Go(围棋)is an ancient Asian game. In recent years, computer experts, particularly those【C1】______in artificial intelligence, have

admin2013-10-08  42

问题     Go(围棋)is an ancient Asian game. In recent years, computer experts, particularly those【C1】______in artificial intelligence, have felt the fascination. Programming other board games has been a relative snap. Even chess has【C2】______ to the power of the processor. Five years ago, a chess-playing computer called Deep Blue not only beat but thoroughly【C3】______Garry Kasparov, the world champion at that time. That is because chess, while highly complex, can be reduced to a matter of brute force computation. Go is different. Deceptively easy to learn, either for a computer or a human, it is a game of such depth and【C4】______that it can take years for a person to become a strong player. To date, no computer has been able to achieve a skill level beyond that of the casual player.
    The game is played on a board divided into a grid of 19【C5】______and 19 vertical lines. Black and white pieces called stones are placed one at a time on the grid’s intersections. The object is to acquire and defend【C6】______by surrounding it with stones. Programmers working on Go see it as more accurate than chess in【C7】______the ways the human mind works. The challenge of programming a computer to mimic that process goes to the core of artificial intelligence, which involves the study of learning and decision-making, strategic thinking, knowledge representation, pattern recognition and perhaps most intriguingly, intuition.
    In the【C8】______of a chess game, a player has an average of 25 to 35 moves available. In Go, on the other hand, a player can choose from an average of 240 moves. A Go-playing computer would need about 30 000 years to look as far ahead as Deep Blue can with chess in three seconds. But the【C9】______go deeper than processing power. Not only do Go programs have trouble evaluating positions quickly; they have trouble making it correctly.【C10】______, the allure(吸引力)of computer Go increases as the difficulties it poses encourages programmers to advance basic work in artificial intelligence.
A)humbled F)course K)responding
B)complexity G)Nonetheless L)Consequently
C)obstacles H)subscribed M)specializing
D)territory I)humiliated N)submitted
E)reflecting J)slanted O)horizontal
【C1】

选项

答案M

解析 动词辨析题。分析句子结构,空格所在的分句是对computer experts的进一步说明,由句中的particularly说明电脑专家在人工智能方面的专长。且所选动词应该能和in搭配使用,因此M)specializing(in)意为“专攻……”符合句意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/Zi8FFFFM
0

最新回复(0)