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  3. What does the passage mainly discuss? Which of the following is NOT included in the meaning of culture according to the passage

What does the passage mainly discuss? Which of the following is NOT included in the meaning of culture according to the passage

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问题 What does the passage mainly discuss?
Which of the following is NOT included in the meaning of culture according to the passage?
选项 A、Knowledge of various disciplines.
B、Production technology.
C、Ways of living, life habits and values.
D、Biological instincts.
答案D
解析 细节题。根据第二段第一句：The grand total．．．as the culture of a group．(社会上每一代人传给下一代人的所有物体、思想、知识、行为方式、习惯、价值观和态度等的全部总和就构成了人类学家所经常提及的群体文化。)可知，选项A、B、C中分别提到的知识、生产技术、生活方式价值观念等都属于文化概念的范畴。第二段第二句还提到，文化的传递是人类针对其他物种赖以适应环境的“本能”(instinct)的替代品，可见选项D中的“生物本能” (biological instinct)不属于文化范畴。
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大学英语四级

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