There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new ones we

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问题     There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new ones were founded, and ten other new ones were created【C1】______converting old colleges of technologies into universities. In the same period the【C2】______of students more than doubled, from 70, 000 to【C3】______than 200, 000. By 1973 about 10% of men【C4】______from eighteen to twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women. All the universities are private institutions. Each has its【C5】______governing councils,【C6】______some local businessmen and local politicians as【C7】______as a few academics(大学教师). The state began to give grants to them fifty years【C8】______, and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its【C9】______from state grants. Students have to【C10】______fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place【C11】______he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and【C12】______unless his parents are【C13】______. Most【C14】______take jobs in the summer for about six weeks,【C15】______they do not normally do outside【C16】______during the academic year. The Department of Education takes【C17】______for the payment which covers the whole【C18】______of the universities, but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence on new developments through its power to【C19】______funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly【C20】______of academics.
【C15】

选项 A、unless
B、so
C、or
D、but

答案D

解析 注释:本句为:大多数学生在暑假打工大约6星期,然而在学期中通常不外出打工。前后两句话中间应由连词关联,由于前后句子之间有对比转折,因此要选but。or作为连词的时候是“否则”的意思;so表示因果关系;unless表示条件。
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