2. 外语
  3. Writing Based on Knowledge and Experience Directions: For this task, you will write an essay in response to a question t

Writing Based on Knowledge and Experience Directions: For this task, you will write an essay in response to a question t

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问题     Writing Based on Knowledge and Experience
    Directions:
    For this task, you will write an essay in response to a question that asks you to state, explain, and support your opinion on an issue.
    Typically, an effective essay will contain a minimum of 300 words. Your essay will be judged on the quality of your writing. This includes the development of your ideas, the organization of your essay, and the quality and accuracy of the language you use to express your ideas.
    You have 30 minutes to plan and complete your essay.
    Write your essay in the space provided.
    Question
    Which of the following statements do you agree with, and why? Parents should spend more time playing games or doing sports with their children, or they should spend more time helping their children with their schoolwork? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
选项
答案 When thinking about the issue that parents should spend more time playing games or doing sports with their children, different people will have different ideas. While some people may believe sports and games are lots of fun and are great for the mental and physical development of children, I think that for parents kids’study will always take precedence. Parents should try to spend more time helping their children with their schoolwork, because schoolwork has more bearing on a child’ s future. Sports and games are a great way to release stress, but they often have little effect on a child’s future. Unless a child shows remarkable natural ability and passion for a particular sport, sports and other games should be treated as a hobby only. Very few kids grow up to become professional athletes, so smart parents will emphasize academic excellence, and encourage their youngsters to study harder and prepare for their future careers. Parents should encourage kids to play games and get daily exercise to stay in good health, but, at the same time, should also make sure that they finish their homework on time every day and offer assistance as necessary. Although playing sports has many benefits for children that should not be overlooked, it will not ensure a young person’s future academic and career success, so parents must emphasize work over play. Furthermore, if parents constantly play games with their children but take no interest in their studies, then parents are setting a bad example for their kids. If a child sees his or her parents take great interest in playing games but none in going over homework, then that kid may end up feeling that homework and school are not important. Too many parents obsessed with sports and games have seen their children underperform— first in school, and later in a career. My nephew’s school performance doesn’t reach his full potential, and in my opinion, this can be largely attributed to the fact that his father makes sure to play football with his son regularly, but never sits down and helps with his homework. Good parents will always emphasize the insurmountable importance of schoolwork and remind their kids that sports and games are only a way to release stress from studies. Sports and games are great ways for parents to bond with their children, but they should always come second to the kids’ schoolwork. After all, it is the schoolwork that will have a greater influence on the children’s future success.
解析     我们小的时候父母总是说“先把作业做完再出去玩”这样的话，这并不是没道理的。体育锻炼和做游戏虽然可以锻炼身体，沟通感情，但是从更加长远的角度来说，学习影响着我们未来的发展，因此更加重要。所以，父母要首先关注孩子的学习，再陪他们一起玩耍。
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托福（TOEFL）

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