On some occasions it is important to adhere to the conventions that characterize serious public discourse and to avoid expressio

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问题 On some occasions it is important to adhere to the conventions that characterize serious public discourse and to avoid expressions that we might use in more casual situations. Among the features of formal English are the careful explanation of background information, complexity in sentence structure, explicit transitions between thoughts, and the use of certain words that are reserved chiefly for creating a formal tone. Situations that normally require formal usage would include an article discussing a serious matter submitted to a respected journal, an official report by a group of researchers to a government body, a talk presented to a professional organization, and a letter of job application.

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答案有时(在某些场合)重要的是恪守(遵守)严肃场合的公开谈话所特有的常规,并避免使用在非正式场合可能使用的表达法。正规(正式)英语的特点包括认真解释背景信息、句子结构复杂、不同的想法之间有明确的过渡以及使用某些主要功能在于使语气正式的词。通常,需要使用正规用法的场合包括为某著名杂志撰写的讨论严肃话题的文章、研究小组递交给政府机构的正式报告、为专业组织做的报告以及求职信。

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