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  3. Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 1

Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 1

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问题     Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Yet much had happened【C1】______. As was discussed before, it was not【C2】______the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pre-elec-tronic【C3】______, following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the【C4】______of the periodical. It was during the same time that the communications revolution【C5】______up, beginning with transport, the railway, and leading【C6】______through the telegraph, the telephone, radio, and motion pictures【C7】______the 20th-century world of the motor car and the airplane. Not everyone sees that process in【C8】______. It is important to do so.
    It is generally recognized,【C9】______, that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century,【C10】______by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process,【C11】______its impact on the media was not immediately【C12】______. As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they became"personal"too, as well as【C13】______, with display becoming sharper and storage【C14】______increasing. They were thought of, like people,【C15】______generations, with the distance between generations much【C16】______.
    It was within the computer age that the term" information society" began to be widely used to describe the【C17】______within which we now live. The communications revolution has【C18】______both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time. But there have been【C19】______views about its economic, political, social and cultural implications. "Benefits"have been weighed【C20】______"harmful"outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult.
【C14】
选项 A、ability
B、capability
C、capacity
D、faculty
答案C
解析 从结构上看，空格所在句子是with引导的分词独立结构：with display(逻辑主语)becoming sharper(现在分词结构)and storage (逻辑主语)increasing(现在分词)，来修饰前面的主句作状语。从语义上看，计算机也成了个人和团体机构的工具，是随着其显示效果(display)越来越清晰(sharper)和存储……的提高，因此空格和storage搭配后应指(计算机的)存储能力。关键要判断哪个名词能与storage搭配。四个选项都可以表示能力，但只有capacity可以指承受力或容纳力，和storage是固定搭配，表存储能力。例如：The hall has a seating capacity of 200 people(大厅可容纳200人)。
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