首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person
admin
2017-06-29
29
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______ and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______ certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______ schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______ are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents (支持者) of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______ to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior
patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______ factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______ by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______ by their surroundings.
Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______ explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______ to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A) governed E) consulted I) scarcely M) cooperative
B) referred F) genetic J) approaches N) resolution
C) strategies G) reveal K) key O) distinct
D) fully H) shaped L) exhibit
【C9】
选项
答案
D
解析
此处需填入副词,修饰explain。由neither of和下文的lies between these two extremes(处于两者之中)可知,作者认为这两种理论都无法“完全”解释人的行为特征,故fully“完全”正确。scarcely表示否定,填入空格则是肯定这两种理论,这与下文所说处于两者之中不符,故不对。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/UANFFFFM
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
TheInternetandInternetuserscanbetargetsforhackers.Hackersarepeoplewhousetheircomputerstogain【B1】______access
TheInternetandInternetuserscanbetargetsforhackers.Hackersarepeoplewhousetheircomputerstogain【B1】______access
A、ToMichigan.B、ToChina.C、ToMaryland.D、ToCanada.D短文说,钻孔虫向北扩散至Ontario,Canada。故D是正确答案。四个选项是地名,可猜测题目与地点有关。A和C是美国的州名,B和D是国家名,
A、Registeringforcourses.B、Buyinganewcomputer.C、Gettingdirections.D、Studyingsociology.A根据“whichcoursestotake选什么课程”,
A、Inanoffice.B、Inarestaurant.C、Inadepartmentstore.D、Inafactory.D男士问:“谁将糖果装入盒子里?”,女士话中的“自动计数”,“机器”以及“我马上带你去看”,表明对话发生
A、Gettingrichquickly.B、Distinguishingoneself.C、Respectingindividualrights.D、Doingcredittoone’scommunity.B录音结尾提到,大部分
A、Sheisunwillingtoundertakethem.B、Shecomplainsaboutherbadluck.C、Shealwaysacceptsthemcheerfully.D、Shetakesthem
A、Morestructuredtechniquesmakepeopledeeplyrelaxed.B、Meditationistheonlywayleadingtorelaxation.C、Progressivemuscl
A、Itislessening.B、Itisgrowing.C、Ithasn’tchanged.D、Itisslowlychanging.B短文开头介绍,在1986年出台了禁止商业捕鲸的政策之后,鲸鱼的死亡数字每年都呈上升趋势,故
A、Moreroadsneedtobebuiltforfuturegenerations.B、Moremeansoftransportationwillbebuiltinthefuture.C、Atrainsyst
随机试题
生物碱中杂化的氮原子碱性最强的是
间日疟的典型发作中.不存在
有关水泥砂浆地面面层的施工,正确的是()。
某一级公路全长37.88km,设计车速60km/h,全线采用按车型与实际行驶里程收费。该路段位于多风地区,且对路面标线有反光要求。K10+150~K10+600路段为高填方路段,路面设计高程比坡脚地面高程高出15m。全路段平均每1.5km设有一块标志板,对
安定性不合格的水泥( )。
报关企业获得直属海关签发的报关注册登记许可文件到工商行政管理部门办理许可经营项目登记后,在()日内办理注册登记手续。
张强开始认识到规则不是绝对的、一成不变的,可以与他人合作,共同决定或修改规则,由此判断,他进入皮亚杰道德发展理论的()阶段。
Tenyearsago,whenenvironmentallawyerKassieSiegelwentinsearchofananimaltosavetheworld,thepolarbearwasn’tata
Payandproductivity,itisgenerallyassumed,shouldberelated.Buttherelationshipseemstoweaken【B1】______peoplegetolder
IamsureMaryhasbeenhereand______.
最新回复
(
0
)