The war has raised questions about the utility of the national guard and reserve organizations, which the Department of Defense

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问题 The war has raised questions about the utility of the national guard and reserve organizations, which the Department of Defense finds ______ to U.S. defense needs but which the Congress desires to maintain.

选项 A、ample
B、surplus
C、extra
D、redundant

答案D

解析 近义词辨析。ample意为“充足的,丰富的”,如:Ample food and clothing by working with our own hands.(自己动手,丰衣足食。)surplus意为“过剩的,多余的”,如:surplus population(过剩人口);extra意为“额外的,超过的”,如:We do not ask for extra pay.(我们不要求额外报酬。)redundant意为“多余的,剩余的”,如:redundant population in the cities(城市中人口过多)。extra和surplus常作定语,修饰名词,故不能用在本句中。
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