2. 自考
  3. 1) ______ the Communicative Approach 2) ______ the Audiolingual Method 3) ______ the Oral Approach 4) ______ the

1) ______ the Communicative Approach 2) ______ the Audiolingual Method 3) ______ the Oral Approach 4) ______ the

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问题 1) ______ the Communicative Approach
    2) ______ the Audiolingual Method
    3) ______ the Oral Approach
    4) ______ the Cognitive Approach
    5) ______ the Natural Approach
    a) It emphasizes the provision of situation in the presentation of a new structure and in dealing with the integration of vocabulary work.
    b) Phonetic systems led to the higher level of phrases, clauses and sentences.
    c) Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on an understanding of a rule.
    d) Language learning is viewed as mastery of structures by stages.
    e) Wilkins’ s book Notional Syllabuses (1976) had a significant impact on its development.
3)
选项
答案a
解析 口语法(Oral Approach)的主要特征有：(1) 语言教学从口语开始；(2) 目标语是课堂用语；(3) 情景(situations)中介绍练习新语言；(4) 选词包括常用词汇(common core words)：(5) 语法项目从简单到复杂用归纳法(induction)讲授；(6) 读和写的教学在后期进行。其中第三项认为应该在情景中介绍和练习新的语言点，无论是新句型还是新词汇都应放到有意义的上下文中去练习，而不是被当成孤立的、互不相关的成分来教。
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