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In English, the color green is associated with jealousy, which is sometimes jokingly called " the green-eyed monster". But it’s
In English, the color green is associated with jealousy, which is sometimes jokingly called " the green-eyed monster". But it’s
admin
2015-04-29
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问题
In English, the color green is associated with jealousy, which is sometimes jokingly called " the green-eyed monster". But it’s no joke when jealousy【C1】______your life.
Jealousy often consists【C2】______a combination of emotions such as anger, resentment, inadequacy, helplessness and disgust. So far, psychologists have proposed several models of the processes【C3】______ jealousy and have identified some factors that would possibly【C4】______this emotion. Jealousy is often【C5】______as a series of particularly strong emotions and constructed as a【C6】______human experience.【C7】______jealousy is a normal, healthy emotion: it’s part of what makes us tick. Who hasn’t experienced sibling rivalry or felt【C8】______when their partner spends time with other people? Feeling jealous helps us【C9】______our loved ones and protect our important relationships. But for a small number of us, extreme jealousy【C10】______lead to obsessive behavior like stalking. It can also cause【C11】______, destroy relationships and even kill their lovers.
Now researchers in Italy believe they’ve found the area of the brain【C12】______for obsessive jealousy, which is called Othello’s syndrome,【C13】______the Shakespeare character who kills his wife because of jealousy. The ventromedial prefrontal cortex is just above the forehead. This is the part of the brain which【C14】______emotions, including thinking about those we love. But【C15】______, we use this part of the brain to【C16】______ scenarios of losing our loved ones, and thinking about【C17】______we would feel if that happened.
Obsessively jealous people spend too much time【C18】______on these scenarios. For them, losing their relationships seems like the end of the world. Now many scientists go【C19】______ for investigating medicines which could help treat people suffering from this devastating condition.【C20】______, eliminating jealousy is not a quick process. It is a gradual process that requires work, self-reflection, patience, and persistence.
【C11】
选项
A、hostility
B、intimidation
C、ecstasy
D、depression
答案
D
解析
名词辨析题。句意为:嫉妒也会导致抑郁,破坏人际关系,甚至造成杀戮。根据上下文可知,嫉妒会造成一系列不良的后果,本句还出现了destroy relationships(破坏人际关系)和kill(杀戮)等有消极意义的名词,可知此处填入的名词也是具有消极意义的,因此首先排除[C]ecstasy“狂喜;入迷”。[A]hostility表示“敌意;战争行动”;[B]intimidation“恐吓,威胁”,均不符合句意,只有depression“沮丧,忧愁”符合原文句意,因此[D]为答案。
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专业英语四级
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