下列两个教学片段选自某初中课堂实录,阅读后回答问题。 片段一 S1: Have you ever been to prave? S2: No, I haven’t. Have you? S1: Yes. It’s wonderful. S2: How lo

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问题 下列两个教学片段选自某初中课堂实录,阅读后回答问题。
片段一
S1: Have you ever been to prave?
S2: No, I haven’t. Have you?
S1: Yes. It’s wonderful.
S2: How long did you stayed?
S1: One week.
S2: The buildings are beautiful, yes?
S1: Yes, and the streets .... the river ...
S2: Ah. Have you ever been in Rome?
片段二
S1: Is the Neon bigger than the Chevy?
S2: Yes, it is. Is the Lexus cheap than ...
T: Cheap ...
S2: Is the Lexus cheaper than the Chevy?
S3: No, it isn’t. Is the Lexus faster than the Neon?
S4: Yes, it is. Is prettier the Neon ...
T: Is the ...
   (1)哪一个片段属于准确性训练,哪一个片段属于流利性训练?(6分)
   (2)你的判断依据是什么?(12分)
   (3)准确性训练和流利性训练对语言学习而言各有何利弊?(12分)

选项

答案(1)片段一属于流利性训练。片段二属于准确性训练。 (2)片段一属于流利性训练,因为语段中出现了语法错误,如How long did you stayed?明显不符合语法规范,但并没有及时纠正过来,可见其侧重的是对语言流行性的训练,而非语言精确性训练。 片段二属于准确性训练,因为语段中出现了语法错误,而说话者立即更正了过来,如S2:Yes,it is.Is theLexus cheap than…T:Cheap…S2:Is the Lexus cheaper than the Chevy?由此可见此段侧重对语言准确性的训练.而弱化了流利性。 (3)①流利性训练利弊 利:使学生英语口语流利,增强其自信心。 弊:经常出现不流利的英语,语法等常常出现错误,影响其英语写作的准确性。 ②准确性训练利弊 利:使学生在说英语时随时注意语法使用的正确性,使其在语言表达上精确恰当。 弊:因为太关注准确性,时常会纠正错误而导致口语不流利。因而导致学生因为常犯错误而自信心下降。

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