Anonymity is not something which was invented with the Internet. Anonymity and pseudonymity has occurred throughout history. For

admin2018-12-01  33

问题    Anonymity is not something which was invented with the Internet. Anonymity and pseudonymity has occurred throughout history. For example, William Shakespeare is probably a pseudonym, and the real name of this 【C1】______ author is not known and will probably never be known.
   Anonymity has been used for many purposes. A well-known person may use a pseudonym to write messages, where the person does not want people’ s【C2】______of the real author【C3】______their perception of the message. Also other people may want to【C4】______certain information about themselves in order to achieve a more 【C5】______ evaluation of their messages. A case in point is that in history it has been【C6】______that women used male pseudonyms, and for Jews to use pseudonyms in societies where their 【C7】______ was persecuted. Anonymity is often used to protect the 【C8】______ of people, for example when reporting results of a scientific study, when describing individual cases.
   Many countries even have laws which protect anonymity in certain circumstances. For instance, a person may, in many countries, consult a priest, doctor or lawyer and【C9】______personal information which is protected. In some【C10】______, for example confession in catholic churches, the confession booth is specially【C11】______to allow people to consult a priest,【C12】______seeing him face to face.
   The anonymity in【C13】______situations is however not always 100%. If a person tells a lawyer that he plans a【C14】______crime, some countries allow or even【C15】______that the lawyer tell the【C16】______. The decision to do so is not easy, since people who tell a priest or a psychologist that they plan a crime, may often do this to【C17】______their feeling more than their real intention.
   Many countries have laws protecting the anonymity of tip-offs to newspapers. It is regarded as【C18】______that people can give tips to newspapers about abuse, even though they are dependent【C19】______the organization they are criticizing and do not dare reveal their real name. Advertisement in personal sections in newspapers are also always signed by a pseudonym for【C20】______reasons.
【C9】

选项 A、require
B、disperse
C、reveal
D、get

答案C

解析 本句意为“可能有人会去咨询牧师、医生或者是律师,他会在受保护的情况下透 露个人信息”。根据常识,在做咨询的时候,一般都要求我们提供个人信息,因此C.reveal “揭示,透露”为正确选项。require“要求”,disperse“分散,散布”,get“得到”,均不符合 题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/R357FFFM
0

最新回复(0)