2. 外语
  3. The type of language which is selected as appropriate to a particular type of situation is called

The type of language which is selected as appropriate to a particular type of situation is called

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问题 The type of language which is selected as appropriate to a particular type of situation is called
选项 A、register.
B、dialect.
C、slang.
D、variety.
答案A
解析 社会语言学中，语域(register)是语言随着场合或使用环境的不同而区分的变体(variety)，如体育、音乐、医学、军事等语域。英国语言学家韩礼德(Halliday)在1978年首先提出了语域理论这个概念。韩礼德的语域理论有三个层次：语场(field of discourse)、语旨(tenor of discourse)和语式(mode of discourse)。后来，胡壮麟等认为我们讲的和写的语言随着情景的变化而变化，并将这些不同的语言运用情境看作语域。[B]dialect“方言”；[C]slang“俚语，行话”；[D]variety“变体”。
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