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  3. Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own.【C1】________the turn of the century when jazz (爵士乐) was born

Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own.【C1】________the turn of the century when jazz (爵士乐) was born

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问题     Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own.【C1】________the turn of the century when jazz (爵士乐) was born, America had no prominent【C2】________of its own. No one knows exactly when jazz was【C3】________, or by whom. But it began to be【C4】________in the early 1900s. Jazz is America’s contribution to【C5】________music. In contrast to classical music, which【C6】________formal European traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free-form. It bubbles with energy,【C7】________moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz【C8】________ like America,【C9】________ it does today.
    The【C10】________of this music are as interesting as the music【C11】________, American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the Jazz【C12】________. They were brought to the Southern states【C13】________slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long【C14】________When a Negro died, his friends and relatives【C15】________a procession to carry the body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the【C16】________. On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion.【C17】________on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their【C18】________, but the living were glad to be alive. The band played【C19】________music, improvising (即兴表演) on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes【C20】________at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of Jazz.
【C7】
选项 A、expressing
B、explaining
C、exposing
D、illustrating
答案A
解析 本填空在原文已知信息中有明显的提示线索，前一句话“jazz is spontaneous and freeform”已经对爵士乐的特征进行了描述，即“spontaneous and free-form(即兴和不拘一格)”。本填空所在句子的主语为代词It，指的就是jazz，而且本填空要求考生选择一个表达动作的分词，该分词的宾语为“moods，interests，and emotions of the people(人们的情绪、兴趣和情感)”，所以四个选项中最佳的为选项A)expressing(表达)。选项B)explaining(解释，说明)不合适；选项C)exposing犯了动宾搭配褒贬不一致的错误，因为exposing(曝光)是贬义词，而宾语却是褒义词；D)illustrating(显示，说明)也不符合本填空的意思。
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考研英语一

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