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  3. Trends toward reform highlight the international appeal of decentralization, but the realities of educational and social

Trends toward reform highlight the international appeal of decentralization, but the realities of educational and social

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问题              Trends toward reform highlight the international appeal of decentralization,
       but the realities of educational and social inequity remain the same or worsen
       even when such reforms are put into place, especially in the ways in which
Line    educational quality is being defined. A major question remains: if education
(5)      continues to be ineffective in achieving greater social good, what role has the
        dialectic between global and local to play in the eminent failure of education for
       social transformation? All too often the work of sociologists criticizes the
       hegemony of the globalizing idea and its relationship to local forms of belief and
       practice, while blithely assuming that the indigenous challenge and respond to
(10)     the external meta-narrative but retain a fundamental innocence with respect to
       that narrative. I argue that instead cultures, nations, and societies utilize the
       global theme to further reinforce and create new categories of the exotic and the
       other-even within their own borders-to support internally generated and
       maintained inequities.
The passage suggests that which of the following had occurred as a result of education’s failure to diminish social inequity?
选项 A、Local forms of belief and practice have begun to erode and disappear in indigenous societies where decentralization has not taken place.
B、The appeal of globalization has recently begun to wane among certain factions of indigenous societies.
C、Sociologists have interpreted the failure as a sign of the globalizing idea’s domination over indigenous societies.
D、The hegemony of the globalizing idea has spread from societies with fewer social inequities to societies with greater social inequities.
E、Educational quality has diminished in all societies, including those which support the notion of globalization.
答案C
解析
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