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A. aesthetic B. assimilation C. being D. even E. face F. having G. objective H. overwhelming I. still J. strat
A. aesthetic B. assimilation C. being D. even E. face F. having G. objective H. overwhelming I. still J. strat
admin
2023-02-06
4
问题
A. aesthetic B. assimilation C. being D. even E. face
F. having G. objective H. overwhelming I. still J. strategies
K. towards L. upon M. wake N. ways O. yet
Reality is always a mutually agreed-upon social construct, a more or less common consensus about what is out there and what it all means to most people. Our shared ideas of truth, beauty, morality, politics, and the【C1】________we interpret the world and make decisions on how we act in it are determined by a complex process of education,【C2】________, acculturation, and assent that begins at birth. It is a cliche that human beings are out of touch with nature, and that more than a few of us are out of touch with reality. The fact is,【C3】________when we are in touch, it’s not with some given natural world or some【C4】________existing reality. Being in touch with nature means acting【C5】________learned response to the natural world. As a matter of fact, responding with awe in the【C6】________of natural beauty dates back only to the eighteenth century and became a major cultural event only in the nineteenth century. Before the late seventeenth century, people in Western Europe did not pay much attention to nature’s grandeur. A mountain range was something in the way. A complex shift in sociological and【C7】________responses occurred in the early eighteenth century and can be traced in its development through travel literature and then in poetry, fiction, and philosophy. By the mid-eighteenth century, wild, mountainous landscapes became the site of grand,【C8】________emotional response. The mountains had not, themselves, changed; cultural response had. The " Sublime", the effect of【C9】________transported before nature’s wildness and in front of representations of that wildness in painting and poetry, was born. With it came the nineteenth-century romanticism and attitudes toward the natural world that【C10】________remain with us. Reality is not an objective, geophysical phenomenon like a mountain. Reality is always something said or understood about the world.
【C4】
选项
答案
G
解析
形容词辨析题。分析句子结构可知,空格所在位置是一个与some given natural world并列的名词短语。空格前是限定词some,空格后是形容词existing和名词reality,因此,空格处可能填入形容词与existing共同修饰名词reality,也可能填入副词对existing进行修饰限定。空格后提到了“现实存在的世界”,备选项中的objective“客观存在的”符合此处语义场,objective reality意为 “客观现实”,故G项为答案。
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专业英语四级
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