首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Ageism American society has been described as maintaining a stereotypic and often negative perception of older adults. This
Ageism American society has been described as maintaining a stereotypic and often negative perception of older adults. This
admin
2013-06-03
30
问题
Ageism
American society has been described as maintaining a stereotypic and often negative perception of older adults. This negative and/or stereotypic perception of aging and aged individuals is readily apparent in such areas as language, media, and humor. For example, such commonly used phrases as "over the hill" and "don’t be an old fuddy-duddy" denote old age as a period of impotency and incompetency. The term used to describe this stereotypic and often negative bias against older adults is ageism.
Ageism can be defined as "any action, or institutional structure which subordinates a person or group because of age or any assignment of roles in society purely on the basis of age". As an "ism", ageism reflects a prejudice in society against older adults.
Ageism, however, is different from other "isms’’ ( sexism, racism, etc. ), for primarily two reasons. First, age classification is not static. An individual’s age classification changes as one progresses through the life cycle. Thus, age classification is characterized by continual change, while the other classification systems traditionally used by society such as race and gender remain constant. Second, no one is exempt from at some point achieving the status of old, and therefore, unless they die at an early age, experiencing ageism. The later is an important distinction as ageism can thus affect the individual on two levels. First, the individual may be ageist with respect to others. That is s/he may stereotype other people on the basis of age. Second, the individual may be ageist with respect to self. Thus, ageist attitudes may affect the self concept.
Much research has been conducted concerning ageism. However, the empirical evidence is inconclusive. Some research demonstrates the existence of ageist attitudes and other research does not. This discrepancy is most likely the result of methodological differences and, in particular, methodological errors. A brief discussion of the major methodological errors or problems found in ageism research may be helpful in clarifying this point.
What conclusion can be drawn from the last paragraph of the passage about researches conducted concerning ageism?
选项
A、The author is trying to make something clear about their differences.
B、The author is demonstrating some of the differences between them.
C、The author is discussing the result of different methodologies employed.
D、The author is trying to make some conclusive researches by himself.
答案
A
解析
按照第四段A brief discussion of the major methodological errors of problems found in ageism research may be helpful in clarifying this point.
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/OA6MFFFM
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Oneofthemostcriticalproblems【C1】_____blackandotherminorityAmericanstodayisthedifficultyofentering【C2】_____socie
Oneofthemostcriticalproblems【C1】_____blackandotherminorityAmericanstodayisthedifficultyofentering【C2】_____socie
Thetravelerssoughtshelter______therainandluckilytheyfoundacave.
WhatisthefirstthingChloeshoulddotoauctiontheadontheschoolwebsite?
Findingasatisfactoryjobhasbecomeoneimportantgoalformanycollegestudentsnow,especiallywhenitisnotsoeasytodo
Thepresidenthasissuedastatementrecentlyasareminderoftheuniversity’slong-standing_____toequalopportunity.
Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthe
Saying"thankyou"isprobablythefirstthingmostofuslearntodoinaforeignlanguage.Afterall,we’rebroughtuptobep
Manhasthreebasicneeds:food,clothingandshelter.Ifamanlivesinawarmclimate,clothingisnotabsolutelynecessary.H
WhenLauraLangankifoundextratowelsinthelaundrysmellinglemonyfresh,shenever【C1】______thatmeanther13-year-oldson
随机试题
代理的种类有()
规划环境影响评价应尽可能在规划编制的()介入,并将对环境的考虑充分融入规划中。
建设工程项目()的费用增加与信息交流存在的问题有关。
甲公司为一家ST公司,该公司内部审计部门在对其2×17年度财务报表进行内审时,对以下交易或事项的会计处理提出疑问:(1)2×17年3月31日,甲公司应收乙公司账款余额为122万元,已提坏账准备20万元,因乙公司发生财务困难,双方进行债务重组。2×17
学生小谭写作业的速度比较慢,做作业时注意力不集中,而且注意力很容易被其他轻微刺激所吸引,妈妈为此非常苦恼。这时,我们定出的目标行为是:提高孩子做作业的速度和质量。我们在孩子做作业的地方放上一个钟,让孩子时刻注意到自己做作业的速度,在孩子的手腕上套上一个皮筋
执法人员当场作出行政处罚决定的,应当向当事人出示执法身份证件,填写预定格式、编有号码的行政处罚决定书。行政处罚决定书应当当场交付当事人。()
Mywatchdoesn’twork.Imusthaveit______tomorrow.
A、Violence.B、Compromise.C、Firearms.D、Police.B本题设题点在对话问答处。访谈中提到,英国不是:暴力社会,根据句(7—1)和句(7—2)可知,英国人喜欢和解而不是暴力相向,故答案为[B]。
A、Buyanewcar.B、Decoratehishouse.C、Seeadoctor.D、Readabook.B女士称赞男士的新家很漂亮,男士表达了谢意,并表示还需要一些装饰。由此可见,男士打算装饰他的房子。
Housingofficialssaythatlatelytheyarenoticingsomethingdifferent:studentsseemtolackthewill,andskill,toaddresst
最新回复
(
0
)