Which of the following statements is true?______.

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问题 Which of the following statements is true?______.

选项 A、Central governments are always creditworthy borrowers in any market.
B、Small companies can rarely access the fixed-rate bond markets.
C、Banks only participate in the capital markets as issuers.
D、Bonds issued by public sector institutions always carry a government guarantee.

答案B

解析 答案为B项。政府之间的信用程度也有区别,如发达国家政府的信用等级会高些,而落后、贫穷的国家政府的信用等级未必比发达国家的某些企业高;债券发行和股票发行一样,都有严格的法律程序,只有符合发行条件的企业,才能采用发债形式进行融资。因此,一般小企业都不具有监管部门的发行条件;银行参与资本市场,既可以充当发行人,也可以是投资人;公共机构发债并不一定有政府担保。本题中只有B项是正确的,故选B项。
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