2. 考研
  3. In interviews, famous people often say that the key to becoming both happy and successful is to "do what you love." But masterin

In interviews, famous people often say that the key to becoming both happy and successful is to "do what you love." But masterin

admin2022-01-04  44
问题     In interviews, famous people often say that the key to becoming both happy and successful is to "do what you love." But mastering a skill,【C1】________one that you deeply love, requires a huge【C2】________of dull practice. Any challenging activity requires【C3】________and concentrated practice.
    Anyone who wants to master a skill must【C4】________through the cycle of practice, critical feedback, modification, and progressive improvement again, again, and again. Some people seem able to【C5】________practicing an activity like this for years and take【C6】________in their gradual improvement.【C7】________others find this kind of concentrated, time-intensive work to be【C8】________pr boring. Why?
    The difference may turn on the ability to enter into a state of "flow," the feeling of being completely【C9】________what you are doing. A flow state is a special experience. Flow states can happen in the【C10】________of any activity, and they are most common when a task has well-defined goals and is at an appropriate skill level, and where the individual is able to adjust their performance【C11】________clear and immediate feedback.
    Flow states turn the dull practice into an autotelic activity—that is, one that can be enjoyed for its own sake, rather than as a【C12】________to an end or for attaining some external reward. That raises the question of how we can turn this to our【C13】________: How can we get into a flow state for an activity that we want to master, so that we enjoy both the process of【C14】________skills and the rewards of being a master?
    Psychologists suggested that those who most readily entered into flow states had an "autotelic personality". For those who aren’t necessarily【C15】________with an autotelic personality, there is evidence that flow states can be【C16】________by environmental factors. While there isn’t yet a pill that can turn dull practice into a【C17】________activity for anyone, it is encouraging that we seem, at least to some degree, to be able to push ourselves toward flow states【C18】________we are given unstructured, open-ended time,【C19】________distractions, and a task set at a【C20】________level of difficulty.
【C10】
选项 A、end
B、design
C、display
D、course
答案D
解析 本段首句指出进入“流畅状态”的能力影响着人们在技能形成过程中的感受。逗号后分句提到任务或活动的不同因素和环节，因此可推断流畅状态可贯穿于一切活动的过程中。D项course有“过程”之意，故正确。流畅状态是全身心投入到所做事情的感觉，不应该出现在活动结束时(A项end)。另外，活动的“设计”(B项design)和“展示”(C项display)只是活动的某一环节。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/M0pRFFFM
0

考研英语二

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)