首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on?
What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on?
admin
2021-03-19
28
问题
What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on?
If you have an addiction, new research might give you the incentive you need to kick the habit. The American Addiction Centers has released a study of what it costs over five years to a lifetime if you habitually abuse substances from nicotine and alcohol to cocaine, opioids and methamphetamines.
And the numbers are sobering. A nicotine addiction costs an estimated $4,628 over five years and $23,142 over 25 years. The study compared what that money could have gone to instead, including a down payment toward a median priced home, an average priced car or tuition towards a bachelor’s degree.
The numbers are even more stark for the cost of an alcohol addiction. For a beer drinker, the money spent could amount to $14,235 over five years or $71,175 over 25 years. For liquor, abusers can sink $28,101 over five years and $140,504 over 25 years.
Heroin, oxycodone and cocaine were found to be the three most expensive habits, with each costing more than $1 million over a 50-year time period. Heroin, the most expensive, cost an estimated $318,500 over five years and $1.59 million over 25 years.
While the numbers are staggering, they are only a conservative estimate, according to Dr. Lawrence Weinstein, chief medical officer at American Addiction Centers. That is because the study assumes a person uses the same amount of a substance such as alcohol over 5, 10, 15 and 25 years, he said. But people usually increase the amount they use over time. "If one starts with four drinks, it never continues with four drinks over 25 years," Weinstein said. "It’s going to be five, six, seven, eight and so forth."
The study’s analysis of costs is just scratching the surface, Weinstein said. That is because those who have addictions often have difficulty successfully staying employed. And their substance abuse issues may exacerbate other health conditions, such as diabetes. Insurance costs, such as life and long-term-care coverage, are also more expensive if you have a chemical dependency, said Carolyn McClanahan, founder and director of financial planning at Life Planning Partners.
选项
A、Because addiction will get heavier over the years.
B、Because most of addicts cannot find a job at all to make a living.
C、Because addiction is a long-term issue requiring more in-depth research.
D、Because addiction can cause other economic problems.
答案
D
解析
语义因果关系的判断。本题与上题相似,需明确答题区间,该题所问是为何说该研究只是“scratching the surface”。最后一段中 “those who have addictions often have difficulty successfully staying employed”和“And their substance abuse issues may exacerbate other health conditions”以及“Insurance costs…are also more expensive”都是对该句的展开,列举了上瘾会造成的收入减少及支出增多,选项D所述,上瘾会导致其他经济问题,是对上述例证的一个合理归纳。选项A是上一段的内容,不在本题答题范围内。选项B存在对原文的故意夸大,文中所述为“have difficulty successfully staying employed”指难以一直有工作,而该选项“cannot find a job at all”意为根本找不到工作,表述不合理。选项C原文没有涉及。因此,该题答案为选项D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/LuoYFFFM
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级口译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级口译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Forourbothbenefit,wearegratefultoyouforthinkingaboutoursuggestion.
BusinesspeopleabroadwhowanttomakeconnectionswithChinesecompaniescantakethefirststepusinganewInternetsiteour
Whenshereturnedbackbyabroad,shetoldusallaboutherexperienceasanillegalimmigrant.
AsanEnglishmajorstudentatoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesinChina,IstronglybelievethatbusinessEnglishismorepr
TheEuropeanonlinefashionbusinessisfierce.Justaskbackersofone-timehighfliers.Likeboo.com,theurbansportswearret
Bewasinterestedonlyinthestoryandskippedallthosepassagesoflandscapedescription.
InterpretthefollowingpassagesfromChineseintoEnglish.Startinterpretingatthesignalandstopatthesignal.Youmaytak
InterpretthefollowingpassagesfromEnglishintoChinese.Startinterpretingatthesignalandstopatthesignal.Youmaytak
随机试题
简答电雷管验收方法。
被照体与照片影像对比度相关因素有
背景资料:某县农业技术服务大楼设计为四层砖混结构,建筑面积3300m2。该工程由甲监理公司监理,乙建筑公司进行工程施工。该工程于2005年5月5日开工建设,2006年1月30日通过竣工验收。该农业技术服务大楼单位工程质量竣工验收记录的签署单位有(
为防止闭式热水供应系统发生超压事故,其技术措施一般采用安装()。
十六进制数(AB)16变换为等值的八进制数是()。
Whatisablackhole?Well,itisdifficulttoanswerthequestion,asthetermswewouldnormallyusetodescribeascientific
ItismyfirsttriptoBeijing,andIamgoingtoget______outofit.
简答语法规则的抽象性表现。
Theairlinerequesteda______calltoensureaseatonmyflightbackhome.
Wateristhegiverand,atthesametime,thetakeroflife.Itcoversmostofthesurfaceoftheplanetweliveonandfeatures
最新回复
(
0
)