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  3. Did you know that all human beings have a "comfort zone" regulating the distance they stand from someone when they talk? This di

Did you know that all human beings have a "comfort zone" regulating the distance they stand from someone when they talk? This di

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问题     Did you know that all human beings have a "comfort zone" regulating the distance they stand from someone when they talk? This distance varies in interesting ways among people of different cultures.
    Greeks, others of the Eastern Mediterranean, and many of those from South America normally stand quite close together when they talk, often moving their faces even closer as they warm up in a conversation. North Americans find this awkward and often back away a few inches. Studies have found that they tend to feel most comfortable at about 21 inches apart. In much of Asia and Africa, there is even more space between two speakers in conversation. This greater space subtly lends an air of dignity and respect. This matter of space is nearly always unconscious, but it is interesting to observe.
    This difference applies also to the closeness with which people sit together, the extent that they lean over one another in conversation, how they move as they argue or make an emphatic point. In the United States, for example, people try to keep their bodies apart even in a crowded elevator; in Paris they take it as it comes!
    Although North Americans have a relatively wide "comfort zone" for talking, they communicate a great deal with their hands—not only with gesture but also with touch. They put a sympathetic hand on a person’s shoulder to demonstrate warmth of feeling or an arm around him in sympathy; they nudge a man in the ribs to emphasize a funny story; they pat an arm in reassurance or stroke a child’s head in affection; they readily take someone’s arm to help him across a street or direct him along an unfamiliar route. To many people—especially those from Asia or the Moslem countries—such body contact is unwelcome, especially if inadvertently done with left hand. The left hand carries no special significance in the U. S.. Many Americans are simply left-handed and use that hand more.
Which of the following is true about "left-handedness"?
选项 A、The Asians are likely to pat an arm in reassurance with left hand.
B、People in the USA are all left-handed.
C、People in Moslem countries tend to use left hand.
D、Japanese are less likely to use left hand.
答案D
解析 由题干关键词“left—handedness”定位至最后一段最后两句“To many people—especially those from Asia or the Moslem countries--such body contact is unwelcome，especially if inadvertently done with left hand．The left hand carries no special significance in the U．S．Many Americans are simply left—handed and use that hand more．”对于一些人来说——特别是来自亚洲和伊斯兰国家的人——这样的身体接触(上文提到的如轻拍胳膊表示确信等)是不受欢迎的，尤其是有人不小心用左手做了这些动作。在美国，用左手没有特殊的含义，很多美国人就是左撇子，用左手的机会更多。由“To many people--especially those from Asia or the Moslem countries--such body contact is unwelcome”可知，D正确，A、C不正确；由Many Americans are simply left—handed可知，B不正确。
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