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  3. 　　Thoreau said education often made straight-cut ditches out of twisting small streams. But not at the EcoDorm, which houses 36

　　Thoreau said education often made straight-cut ditches out of twisting small streams. But not at the EcoDorm, which houses 36

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问题 　　Thoreau said education often made straight-cut ditches out of twisting small streams. But not at the EcoDorm, which houses 36 undergraduates and is the spiritual heart of Warren Wilson College, a liberal-arts school of fewer than 1,000 students in Swannanoa, N.C.
    In recent years, colleges like Warren Wilson took a leading role in the sustainability movement, which seeks to develop a durable human relationship with the environment. More than 600 U.S. colleges and universities have signed up for a pledge to become carbon neutral. Ninety dorms are now LEED certified, the most widely accepted national standard for green design. The EcoDorm is one of only two student residences that have LEED’s highest rating.
    Two Warren Wilson students first proposed the dorm a decade ago. Undergraduates on the planning committee initially suggested that it be built with corncobs or straw. The design, by Asheville-based Samsel Architects, required compromises—as well as a number of creative solutions. The wood used for building the walls was harvested from campus trees that were suffering from a certain disease. The kitchen cabinets were made from recycled fence posts. Rainwater is collected into a disused railway tanker car and pumped back into the house to clean the low-flow toilets. Two toilets, which convert decaying organic matter to fertilizer, are also available on the second floor; students shovel (铲) in wood chips after they use them. The EcoDorm consumes nearly two-thirds less electricity than would a conventional building of the same size.
    Margo Flood, the executive director of Warren Wilson’s Environmental Leadership Center, says those who apply to live there "see an integration between their actions and their values." They pledge not to use hair dryers. Their music does not have its sound made louder electronically. The residents plant and harvest scores of fruits and vegetables in their garden.
    The EcoDorm’s residents speak of the comfort of finding a home where their values are shared. "I didn’t have to worry about paper towels being wasted or feeling bad about drying my clothes outside," Jeremy Lekich, a senior who oversees the dorm’s garden, says. "Basically, it has made my life easier."
What do we learn about Warren Wilson College?
选项 A、It can provide dormitories for only a few students.
B、It has one of the most sustainable dormitories.
C、It has ninety LEED certified student residences.
D、It established the first green student residences.
答案B
解析 在第2段最后两句表明EcoDorm在设计上是最“绿色”的，而在该段中，“绿色”就是“可持续”和“环保”，因此，也可以说，根据LEED标准，EcoDorm是两间最可持续的学生宿舍之一，而根据第1段最后一句可知EcoDorm是Warren Wilson College的学生宿舍。由此可见，B的说法与原文内容最为相近，为本题答案。虽然第1段最后一句提到EcoDorm里面只住了36个学生，但EcoDorm只是Warren Wilson College的学生宿舍之一，不能由此推断该大学只为一小部分学生提供宿舍，因此，A不正确；第2段倒数第2句提到ninety dorms时，并没有说所有这90间宿舍都是属于Warren Wilson College，因此，C不正确；第2段第1句提到了Warren Wilson…took a leading role…，但这只是说Warren Wilson College起了重要的作用，到底EcoDorm是否“第一个”环保宿舍，原文并没有提及，因此，D也不正确。
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