人民币升值(appreciation of the RMB)意味着相对于其他货币而言,人民币的购买力(purchasing power)增强。人民币升值既有来自中国经济内部动力的原因,也有主要来自于日本和美国的外部压力。人民币升值对中国经济的发展和人民的生

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问题     人民币升值(appreciation of the RMB)意味着相对于其他货币而言,人民币的购买力(purchasing power)增强。人民币升值既有来自中国经济内部动力的原因,也有主要来自于日本和美国的外部压力。人民币升值对中国经济的发展和人民的生活状况既有利也有弊。人民币升值有利于刺激进口、稳定物价、提高人民收入。但是不利于产品出口,会降低中国对外国投资者的吸引力。

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答案 Appreciation of the RMB means that the purchasing power of RMB is strengthened compared with that of other currencies. Reasons for the appreciation of the RMB include both the internal power within Chinese economy and the external pressure mainly from Japan and America The appreciation of the RMB has both benefits and harms to Chinese economic development and people’s living conditions. It is beneficial for stimulating imports, stabilizing prices and increasing people’s income. But it will do harm to export products and reduce China’s attraction to foreign investment.

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