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  3. There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new ones we

There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new ones we

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问题     There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely new ones were founded, and ten other new ones were created【C1】______converting old colleges of technologies into universities. In the same period the【C2】______of students more than doubled, from 70, 000 to【C3】______than 200, 000. By 1973 about 10% of men【C4】______from eighteen to twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women. All the universities are private institutions. Each has its【C5】______governing councils,【C6】______some local businessmen and local politicians as【C7】______as a few academics(大学教师). The state began to give grants to them fifty years【C8】______, and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its【C9】______from state grants. Students have to【C10】______fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place【C11】______he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and【C12】______unless his parents are【C13】______. Most【C14】______take jobs in the summer for about six weeks,【C15】______they do not normally do outside【C16】______during the academic year. The Department of Education takes【C17】______for the payment which covers the whole【C18】______of the universities, but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence on new developments through its power to【C19】______funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly【C20】______of academics.
【C12】
选项 A、living
B、drinking
C、food
D、shelter
答案C
解析 注释：lodging and food为食宿，固定搭配。shelter避难所。
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