首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
AI is probably coming for your job. But there may be a way to future-proof your career. "Humans are going to find meaningful wor
AI is probably coming for your job. But there may be a way to future-proof your career. "Humans are going to find meaningful wor
admin
2021-03-22
47
问题
AI is probably coming for your job. But there may be a way to future-proof your career. "Humans are going to find meaningful work if they can do the things that machines can’t do well," says Ed Hess, a professor of business administration at University of Virginia. "And that’s higher-order thinking—critical, creative, innovative, imaginative thinking."
In order to remain relevant in the new world of work, we’ll need to lean in to the skills that make us most human. Psychologists, social workers, elementary school teachers: These kinds of careers require a real understanding of what it means to be a person. Job numbers support this argument: As automation creeps in, fields that interact with machines such as construction work, factory work, and machine operation are declining rapidly, while occupations that value interpersonal skills, like those in the healthcare field, are seeing explosive growth.
Hess believes that soon, it won’t be enough to simply be intelligent; AI has the capacity to be much smarter than us. Adapting to the future of work therefore means we need to redefine "smart" to focus on our quality of thinking. In other words, we’ll have to learn how to become more emotionally intelligent.
Emotional intelligence (EI) is a person’s ability to perceive, utilize, and manage their emotions, as well as the emotions of others. It’s a valuable skill for management roles, or any job that requires a significant amount of social interaction. A psychotherapist, for example, might use EI skills to put themselves in the shoes of their clients to try to understand their patterns of thinking. A startup founder with high EI might use a missed business target as an opportunity to invigorate (鼓舞) their team. The ability to listen, collaborate, empathize (产生共鸣), and self-regulate are all part of an emotionally intelligent person’s toolkit.
If machines struggle to imitate these human-oriented abilities, automation could bring about a moment of reckoning for EI skills, which have a long history of being undervalued by the labor market.
And that might just mean a moment of reckoning for women, too. Studies of emotional intelligence have shown that women have a distinct EI advantage over men. Not only do they score higher on EI tests generally, but they score higher on every single subscale of EI tests, as well. Study after study has shown that women outperform men at understanding, expressing, and perceiving emotions.
This might explain why, after the financial crisis, women managed to adapt to the decline in middle-skill jobs better than men did, despite women being hit hardest. While the jobs that AI is displacing are mostly held by men, it is primarily women moving into expanding occupations like home health aides and nursing. Labor market experts have assumed that another reason this gap is growing is because men are reluctant to move into booming fields like healthcare as they see it as "pink collar," or women’s work.
What kind of job is growing rapidly with the development of automation?
选项
A、Machine operation.
B、Healthcare work.
C、Construction work.
D、Factory work.
答案
B
解析
细节辨认题。第二段列举了一些不会被人工智能取代的工作。定位句提到,随着自动化的推广,与机器互动的领域,如建筑工作、工厂制造和机械操作方面的工作正在迅速减少,而注重人际互动技能的工作,如医疗保健领域的工作,则呈现爆发式增长。由此可知,只有B选项的工作是增长的,其他三个选项的工作都是减少的,故本题答案为B)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/GZnFFFFM
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
HowtheCIAWorks[A]DespiteplentyofHollywoodfilmsabouttheCIAanditsspies,manypeoplestilldon’tknowwhattheag
Oncetheydecidedtohavechildren,MiShelandCarlMeissnertackledthenextbigissue:Shouldtheytrytohaveagirl?Itwas
BargainbookshoppersmusthavebeenpleasedlookingatAmazon’sbestsellerlistthisweekend:Theonlinebooksellerhaddropped
Anewhigh-performancecontactlensunderdevelopmentatthedepartmentforappliedphysicsattheUniversityofHeidelbergwill
Tsunamis[A]UpuntilDecemberof2004,thephenomenonoftsunamiwasnotonthemindsofmostoftheworld’spopulation.Tha
Theestimatesofthenumbersofhome-schooledchildrenvarywidely.TheU.S.DepartmentofEducationestimatesthereare250,00
Thenumberofexecutivebranchemployeesretiringthisfiscalyear,whichendsnextmonth,isontracktobenearlytwicetheto
Aristotledefinedafriendas"asinglesouldwellingintwobodies".MembersofFacebookwhose"friends"reachtriplefiguresm
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayexplainingwhyitisunwisetojumptoconclusionsuponseeingorhe
EveryoneremembersthewhitewashingsceneinTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Buthowmanyrecallthescenethatprecedesit?Havin
随机试题
为了使键槽对称于轴线,必须使键槽铣刀的()通过工件的轴线称为对刀。
最早载录《古诗十九首》的古代典籍是【】
使吸入麻醉药MAC下降的因素有
机械搅拌澄清池是利用转动的叶轮使泥渣在池内循环流动,完成()。
关于综合成本的分析方法,下列说法正确的是()
可以挂失止付的票据包括()。
在传递信息的所有部位中,()可以传递最细微的感情。
根据以下资料。回答下列题。“十一五”期间,我国货物进出口总额累计116806亿美元。其中,出口总额63997亿美元,比“十五”期间增长1.7倍;进口总额52809亿美元,比“十五”期间增长1.4倍。“十一五”前两年,我国货物进出口总额保
在考生文件夹下,打开testdb数据库,完成如下操作:(1)为表sell建立一个主索引,索引名为PK,索引表达式为:部门号+年度+月份。(2)将自由表datatest、model、tabe和pass添加到当前打开的数据库中。
【B1】【B9】
最新回复
(
0
)