Should the elderly live in the nursing house? This has been intensely discussed for years. The following are the supporters’ and

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问题    Should the elderly live in the nursing house? This has been intensely discussed for years. The following are the supporters’ and opponents’ opinions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue.
   Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
   YES
   Nursing houses provide the elderly with comparatively better facilities and services. When old people, especially those who are suffering from disease, live in the nursing house, nurses can look after them carefully and advanced facilities can also provide them with good treatment.
   In the nursing house, the old people can make friends with people who have similar taste and hobby.
   Old people living in the nursing house can maintain a harmonious family atmosphere. It is quite obvious that there is a generation gap between the old and their children. They often have different opinions on many things. These differences might result in disagreement or even discord.
   NO
   While living in the nursing house, the elderly may be homesick. They may miss their children, particularly when they have lived in the nursing house for a long time.
   Many nursing houses cannot offer a comfortable environment to the elderly, because they do not have adequate advanced facilities. So we can’t ensure that the elderly will have a high level of living condition in a nursing house.
   Since nurses in the nursing house are aiming at earning money, we should not expect that they will treat the elderly in the same way as we do at home.

选项

答案 Should the Elderly Live in the Nursing House? Under the dual pressure of life and work, many young couples choose to send their parents to the nursing house for its comfortable environment as well as professional care. But such behavior leads to a backlash from those who believe that the elderly should live with their children, because they may feel lonely and nurses won’t take good care of them. As to me, I’m a proponent of the view that living with their children is more beneficial for old people. First and foremost, what the elderly want most is not professional and attentive care from strangers but communication with their own children, which can meet their emotional needs. Moreover, there is little privacy for the elderly in the nursing house since the staff there need to watch over their physical health. In addition, the supervision mechanism of nursing houses is not perfect in most cases. As a result, there is no guarantee that the service provided by nursing houses can be meticulous. To sum up, parents have the duty to rear their children who are still minors while children who have grown up should support their parents who are in retirement. Young people shouldn’t use the "too-busy" excuse to avoid their obligation of caring for parents.

解析    本题讨论老人是否应该住养老院。在具体行文方面,考生首先要总结材料,概述正反双方的观点。然后给出自己的观点:和孩子们一起住在家里对老人更有益,并提供论据。最后总结全文。
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