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  3. About 500 Confucius Institutes are built all over the world. Without doubt, as China begins to play an increasingly important ro

About 500 Confucius Institutes are built all over the world. Without doubt, as China begins to play an increasingly important ro

admin2016-01-26  45
问题     About 500 Confucius Institutes are built all over the world. Without doubt, as China begins to play an increasingly important role in the world’s affairs, Chinese language is becoming more and more popular, too. What’s your opinion about it?
    Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
    Chinese Fever
选项
答案 Chinese Fever About 500 Confucius Institutes are built all over the world to spread Chinese culture and language. And, many overseas students flood into China to learn Chinese each year. Chinese fever is becoming a hot topic all over the world. A growing number of people have realized the importance of knowing, speaking and mastering Chinese which is as foreign and outlandish to them as China once was. The reasons for the flourishing phenomenon of learning Chinese are complicated, varied and intermingled. First of all, with the rapid development of China’s economy and foreign trade, there is a globally growing demand for experts who can speak Chinese. Besides, as it is indispensable in global economy, China now exerts significant influence on the world in military, cultural and political perspectives. Therefore, the oriental Chinese culture is arousing the foreigners’ interest, which strongly highlights Chinese as well. Undoubtedly, it is beneficial to both sides that foreigners in growing numbers are taking up Chinese. With its help, those misunderstandings between the East and the West will be clarified and resolved, so will the discrepancies. If only the two sides had known each other better, a great number of the former unhappy encounters would have been avoided.
解析     本题是一个自由发挥型题目，要求考生就“汉语热”这一现象发表看法。这一题目发挥的空间很大，且“汉语热”的例子不胜枚举，因此考生应注意重点突出、详略得当。以下三种思路供参考：
    思路1：着重分析“汉语热”现象产生的原因。
    “汉语热”产生的原因是多方面的，如近年来在世界各地开办的旨在传播中国文化和推广汉语教学的“孔子学院”；随着中国经济的迅猛发展，各国对汉语人才的需求不断增长；国外政府把握时事，鼓励本国人民学习汉语等。
    思路2：着重分析“汉语热”现象的体现。
    考生可以就“汉语热”现象的陈述展开文章，例如越来越多的外国友人通过学习汉语了解中国，并到中国参观、旅游，近距离了解中国；来自世界各地的朋友都会使用一些简单的汉语词汇，拉近了与中国人民的距离；针对国外汉语学习者的热门电视节目“汉语桥”报名人数的逐年递增和参与人员汉语能力的提升，表明汉语在世界各地已经普及开来。
    思路3：着重分析“汉语热”的意义。
    汉语热是消除东西方误解和隔阂的重要契机，我们应抓住这一机遇让世界更加了解中国，同时也让中国走向世界。
    范文结合了思路1和思路3，首先分析“汉语热”产生的原因，然后通过展示其产生的积极意义，表达了对汉语发展的期望。
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