2. 外语
  3. "Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep, and weep alone. So wrote the poet Ella Wheeler Cox. Emotions are catching, and most

"Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep, and weep alone. So wrote the poet Ella Wheeler Cox. Emotions are catching, and most

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问题     "Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep, and weep alone. So wrote the poet Ella Wheeler Cox. Emotions are catching, and most people intuitively seek out the positive while【C1】________the negative. The exception, however, is those who are suffering from depression. The depressed【C2】________emotional facial cues, finding gloom and doom where others see contentment.
    We’re generally pretty good at reading the emotional expressions of others as portrayed on their faces, at least when it comes to the【C3】________emotions, like happiness, sadness, and anger. We read the emotions of those we’re【C4】________with and regulate our own mood in response. After all, we can’t cooperate【C5】________with others if our emotions are out of sync (不同步的). Crying at a party will likely get you shunned (避开) , as will laughing at a funeral. You’ve got to express the right emotion for the【C6】________.
    Facial expressions of emotion are inherent, but we can【C7】________or suppress them. Even though you’re feeling down, you may decide to put on a happy face at a party just to get along. And since others then【C8】________to your positive expression, you might start feeling better as well.
    Our natural ability to read emotional expressions on the faces of others【C9】________down, however, as we fall into depression. The depressed can still read obviously happy or sad faces, but a problem【C10】________when others display ambiguous feelings. This can occur either because the other person is trying to suppress their emotional expression, or because they aren’t sure how they feel at the moment.
    A) arises         F) contact           K) interacting
    B) avoiding       G) deadly            L) misread
    C) basic          H) effectively       M) occasion
    D) breaks         I) fake              N) respond
    E) condition      J) functions         O) significant
【C9】
选项
答案D
解析 空格所在主句的主语是Our natural ability，后面是动词不定式作后置定语，down在此处是副词，因此应填入动词作谓语。本句大意为，然而，当我们陷入抑郁时，我们与生俱来的解读别人面部情绪表情的能力________。第一段指出，抑郁的人会错误地解读面部情绪信号，不能正确识别情绪。由此可知，在抑郁时，这种能力会出现问题。因此所填动词应与down构成词组，且含有“下降、失败”等含义，故答案为D)breaks“损坏，失灵”。
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大学英语四级

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