2. 考研
  3. Last September, the U.S. government announced that its birthrate fell to "another record low". Morally speaking, there’s nothing

Last September, the U.S. government announced that its birthrate fell to "another record low". Morally speaking, there’s nothing

admin2023-01-24  68
问题     Last September, the U.S. government announced that its birthrate fell to "another record low". Morally speaking, there’s nothing wrong with this. It’s【C1】________ in a way. All over the world, birthrates tend to fall a-long with economic development.
    The thing about an increasingly childless economy is that it has major implications for【C2】________. It is confirmed by a new data from a Gallup survey【C3】________on the average daily spending of families. Even after you control for income, age, education, and【C4】________status, families with young kids spend more every day.
    What are parents spending on? Not just books, toys, and games. The Department of Agriculture【C5】________ surveys the many ways we spend on our kids, to the tune of about $14,000 a year. The【C6】________majority of money goes to the【C7】________: housing, food, transportation, and education. Housing is kind of funny, because young children tend not to have their housing units,【C8】________the parents are extremely well-off and the children are terribly misbehaved. The survey estimates the housing portion of spending by trying to【C9】________a few factors: the cost of an extra bedroom, the cost of moving into safer【C10】________with better schools, and the cost of buying homes with larger yards.
    It is【C11】________that on economic growth, some of the most discussed variables on editorial pages and cable news are policy choices like tax rates or international events. But buried【C12】________these headlines is the glacier of demographics, the steady and unyielding force of human numbers to【C13】________the economy. The【C14】________in U.S. birthrates in recent years has almost certainly had a negative effect on consumer spending (and,【C15】________, lower birthrates are probably an outcome of the recession). In particular, childless couples don’t need space for more kids so they’re less【C16】________to buy homes in the suburbs,【C17】________demand for housing that badly needs to sell more homes. In other words,【C18】________families and less household formation【C19】________the U.S. economy of housing and transportation spending, which has historically accounted for half of family【C20】________.
【C6】
选项 A、impressive
B、potential
C、absurd
D、overwhelming
答案D
解析 本句提到父母为孩子开支的大部分钱(the________majority of money)花在住房、食物、交通和教育上。通常，衣食住行和教育就是消费的最主要内容，占据家庭开销的绝大部分，因此D项overwhelming“压倒性的，巨大的”符合语义要求。A项impressive意为“给人印象深刻的”，文中没有相关语义提示说明消费内容或消费数额让人印象深刻。B项potential“潜在的”表示消费即将花在住、食等内容上，与句子的意思不一致。C项absurd意为“荒谬的”，不适用于修饰其后的money。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/DB1iFFFM
0

考研英语二

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)