When did Lincoln become president?

admin2010-06-30  27

问题 When did Lincoln become president?
Stephen A. Douglas was the name of the candidate defeated by Abraham Lincoln in the 1860 presidential race. Nicknamed the "Little Giant", Douglas was short in stature but had a large head and shoulders.
     It was only two years prior to the 1860 contest that Douglas defeated Lincoln in the Illinois senatorial race. During this campaign, the Lincoln-Douglas debates were popular throughout the whole country.
     One reason Douglas was defeated in his bid for the presidential was the stand he took on the question of slavery. Southern Democrats, angry over his position, voted almost solidly for Lincoln.
     Soon after the election of Lincoln in 1860, the Civil War began. Although Douglas had offered his services to the new president, he died from typhoid fever shortly after the beginning of the War.

选项 A、In 1858.
B、In 1850.
C、Upon Douglas’ death.
D、Shortly before the Civil War began.

答案D

解析 理解题。本文第一句话就提到了Stephen A.Douglas是一位在1860年总统竞选中被Abraham Lincoln大白的总统候选人。所以Lincoln成为总统的时间是1860年。但是选项中没有给出具体的时间,这要求考生能够理解文章第四段中的句子 Soon after the election of Lincoln in 1860,the Civil War began.这句话意思是:林肯当选总统后不久就爆发了美国内战。因此正确答案是D。
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