首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where
Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where
admin
2010-02-20
33
问题
Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision.
In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.
Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the nonmaterial, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements. Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes readily on human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp dichotomies (分歧). This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to black Americans as compared to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their white counterparts.
Social change is less likely to occur in a society where people are quite similar in many ways because ______.
选项
A、people there are always satisfied with their living conditions
B、people there have identical needs that can be met without much disputes
C、people there have got accustomed to their conditions that they seldom think it necessary to change
D、people there are less emotional and easy to please
答案
C
解析
问题问在人群相似的社会为何不那么容易发生社会变化。对应了第二段。请注意选项 C中很多关键词与原文中的词汇出现词义上的对应。got accustomed;seldom;necessary to change— customary;fewer occasions for people to see the need.
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/AhzFFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Thetwospeakersarefromdifferentcountries.B、Themangetsalongverywellwithhisparents.C、Britishparentsneverinterf
A、Becauseherparentsloveherverymuch.B、Becauseherparentsneverforcehertodoanythingshedoesn’twanttodo.C、Because
Thispassageismainlyaboutsomesocialandculturalchangesof1970sand1980s.Inthe1980s,theprogramonwhichpeopletal
Recently,somepeopleareinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause______.Tousechemicalsandfertilizersmeans______.
Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabit
A、Itisimportanttomasteraforeignlanguage.B、Crossingone’slegisimpolitemanner.C、Itisimportanttomasterthelanguag
Theysaidtheyexpectedthatthemeetingwould_________________________(有显著影响)thefutureofthecountry.
随机试题
A.盐酸美沙酮B.盐酸吗啡C.盐酸布桂嗪D.盐酸哌替啶E.枸橼酸芬太尼临床使用左旋体
药学职业道德规范的基本内容之一是()
砌筑普通黏土砖墙时,如留斜槎,斜槎长度一般不应小于高度的()。砖墙的转角处和交接处应同时砌筑,严禁无可靠措施的内外墙()。
【背景资料】某总承包单位A将一医院的通风空调工程分包给某安装单位B,工作内容有风系统、水系统、热泵机组。设备有7台风冷式热泵机组、9台水泵、123台吸顶式新风空调机组、1237台风机盘管、42台排风机,均由业主采购。通风空调工程的电气系统由总承包
某电视机厂采用分期收款结算方式于4月份售出彩电100台,每台成本2000元,售价2500元(不含增值税)。合同约定产品发出后先收货款一半,余款以后分三次收回,4月份如期收回货款146250元,则4月份应确认此笔业务的销售额( )元。
对于固定资产重置引起的融资需求,银行可以通过评估()来预测。
简述南京国民政府法律制度的主要特点。(2011年简答66)
恩格斯在总结和概括了近代哲学发展的基础上,提出了哲学的基本问题。哲学的重大的基本问题是()
Inthispartyouarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitled"MyViewonTerroristExplosionsInSomeCountries"innolesstha
A、Thebossisoftenlateforwork.B、Thebosswillprobablydisciplinethewoman.C、Thebossmaydisregardthewoman’slateness.
最新回复
(
0
)