首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Bad guys may do good deeds. B、Bad guys may go unpunished. C、Good guys may not always cooperate. D、Good guys may get unfair tre
A、Bad guys may do good deeds. B、Bad guys may go unpunished. C、Good guys may not always cooperate. D、Good guys may get unfair tre
admin
2022-10-29
35
问题
Everyone is supposed to cheer for good guys, and we should only punish the bad guys. But that’s not what we always do. Most of the time, we do indeed reward good people. We also often punish people who harm others, or who aren’t good team players. But sometimes the good guys also get punished or criticized. Specifically, because they are so good. This seems baffling, because it’s detrimental to group cooperation. However, the phenomenon has been discovered in multiple fields, and it has been found in every society.
Why does this happen? Research suggests a simple reason. When one person looks really good, others look bad by comparison. Those others then have an incentive in stopping that person from looking good, especially if they can’t or won’t compete. After all, we’re all judged in comparison with others. When faced with someone better, what can a normal person do? One option is to actively compete.
A second option is to bring that person down. That is to suppress their cooperation or work ethic, infer selfish motives for their actions, or imply real or imagine hypocrisy. Other tactics include attacking them on unrelated dimensions or punishing them outright. Why does this matter? Critics often attack the motives of people who protect the environment, donate money, or work too hard. Such good deeds are dismissed as naive or hypocritical by those who do not perform those deeds. This criticism may ultimately discourage people from doing good deeds. So it’s important to recognize these attacks for what they are.
12. What baffling phenomenon is discussed in the passage?
13. How are we all judged according to the passage?
14. What can a normal person do when faced with people who perform better?
15. What may discourage people from performing good deeds?
选项
A、Bad guys may do good deeds.
B、Bad guys may go unpunished.
C、Good guys may not always cooperate.
D、Good guys may get unfair treatment.
答案
D
解析
文章开头提到,每个人都应该为好人喝彩,而且我们应该只惩罚坏人。然而我们并不总是这么做。接下来指出,大多数时候,我们确实会奖励好人,但有时好人也会受到惩罚或批评。具体来说,是因为他们太好了。这似乎让人感到困惑。总结来说,好人可能会受到不公平的对待,因此选项D正确。其他三项文中并未提及,均排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/9NfFFFFM
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Keepinghertopicfocusedandsupportingheropinionswithfacts.B、Readingextensivelyandcollectingasmuchreferenceaspo
A、Bylistingwomen’sresponsestodifferentparties.B、Bydiscussingwomen’svotingrightsindemocracies.C、Byquotingtheperc
A、Topersuadehertotaketheschoolbuswithhim.B、Toaskforherhelpinphysicsexamination.C、Tofindoutherattitudetowa
A、Launchingacampaigninspecialistmedicaljournals.B、AdvertisingmedicinesthatneedaprescriptiononTV.C、Makingnewspape
A、Shecancancelitanytimebyfree.B、Shecantransfertheunusedminutestoanotherphone.C、Shehastosignanotheragreement
A、Unlimitedweekdayminutes.B、1,000freeanytimeminutes.C、1,000freeweekdayminutes.D、1,000freeweekendminutes.C对话提到,这个手
A、Analyzethereasonsforthefailure.B、Trythesamethingonemoretime.C、Lookforsomeotheropportunities.D、Thinkaboutho
A、Itwastespeopletoomuchtime.B、Ittakespeopletoomuchmoney.C、Itdistractspeoplefromwhatreallymatters.D、Itmakesp
A、Theywanttodemonstratetheircommitment.B、Theythinkallthecustomerslovethisidea.C、Theywanttofollowotherstores.
A、Lesscasesoffood-relatedillnesses.B、Theextinctionofbadfood.C、ThePresident’sapprovalofthenewact.D、Thechangeof
随机试题
第三方机构研究制定绩效评价工作方案,并组织专家组进行评议。评议专家组一般包括()。
A.血清铁降低,总铁结合力增高,转铁蛋白饱和度增高B.血清铁降低,总铁结合力降低,转铁蛋白饱和度降低C.血清铁降低,总铁结合力增高,转铁蛋白饱和度降低D.血清铁增高,总铁结合力不低,转铁蛋白饱和度增高铁粒幼红细胞性贫血
H+分泌与K+分泌相互影响的部位在
A.甲状腺摄131I率增高,甲状腺激素水平增高,TPOAb增高B.甲状腺摄131I率降低,甲状腺激素水平降低C.甲状腺摄131I率降低,甲状腺激素水平增高,TPOAb增高D.甲状腺摄131I率稍增高,甲状腺激素水平正常,TPOAb增高E.甲状腺摄1
1岁患儿,生后牛奶喂养,未加辅食,晒太阳少,平日易腹泻。体检:发育营养中等,无特殊外貌,有肋骨串珠及郝氏沟,轻度鸡胸,化验血钙2.0mmol/L,血磷1.0mmol/L,碱性磷酸酶高。该患儿最可能出现的检查异常为
《尚书.洪范》五行中"火"的特性是
下列具有“寒热并用,辛开苦降,补泻兼施”配伍特点的方剂是
甲乙均为某村村民,甲承包的地紧挨着乙的承包地。通过勘察得知,地下水水脉从甲之承包地经过,乙为打机井,欲利用甲的承包地设立引水地役权。后甲将自己的承包地转让与丙。乙因地役权费用与丙发生争议而引起纠纷。请回答下列问题:对于甲将自己的承包地转让与丙,下列表述
根据布鲁姆教育目标分类学,接受或注意、反应、价值评估、组织等作为教育目标属于()。
Daniel:Goodmorning,madam.I’mDaniel.I’mapplyingforthepositionofmanager.Madam:Sitdown,please.【K1】______didyoulea
最新回复
(
0
)