Weibo, as a popular application, has swept over China, which serves as a convenient medium for the public to express opinions, s

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问题     Weibo, as a popular application, has swept over China, which serves as a convenient medium for the public to express opinions, share information and disclose the undesirable behavior such as corruption. In the meantime, it may be misused by some people to defame others and cause chaos in society. What do you think?
    Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
                                Is Weibo a Blessing or a Curse?
    Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

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答案 Is Weibo a Blessing or a Curse? Over the past few years, our communication pattern has shifted primarily from face-to-face communication to online social networking, among which Weibo is a fascinating application. While highly applauded by its faithful users, it also draws harsh criticism. Personally, I believe Weibo benefits us enormously. Firstly, as a means of expression, Weibo serves as a convenient platform for ordinary people to give vent to their feelings and voice their opinions. Secondly, the width of information has been broadened, since the grass roots, instead of being passive information receivers, are now able to share what they observe in their surroundings as well as their comments on certain events. Thirdly, it intensifies scrutiny on the behavior of every member of the society, especially government officials. The scandals of the Red Cross Society of China and many other officials are good examples. Admittedly, there are many problems with Weibo, among which privacy is the major issue. Personal information, such as the whereabouts and occupation of users, revealed through Weibo may cause troubles. Besides, when the dissemination of information speeds up via Weibo, some people irresponsibly spread unfounded rumours, which leads to undeserved slanders and disastrous chaos in victims’ lives. In spite of all the drawbacks, Weibo’s status as a popular medium cannot be challenged in a short time. What we need is better censorship to minimize its negative effects.

解析     本题是对比选择型题目,要求讨论微博的积极和消极影响。微博作为一种社交媒介已经为现代人所普遍接受,成为公众发表见解、交流信息的重要平台,但同时也被一些人利用来中伤他人和制造社会混乱。考生可以根据自己的经验提出对微博的看法,并论述理由。
    开头部分开篇点明将要讨论的话题,指出微博既赢得赞许又遭到批评,然后提出自己的观点:微博使我们受益良多。
    中间部分分别用“Firstly…”“Secondly…”和“Thirdly…”引出论述,介绍微博的三个优点:首先,方便人们发泄情绪、表达思想;其次,民众成为信息来源,拓宽了信息的广度;最后,加强了对社会成员特别是政府官员的监督。用“Admittedly…”语气一转,承认微博也有一定的缺陷:第一,个人信息容易被泄露;第二,信息传播速度加快,使得无根据的谣言泛滥,无辜者被恶意中伤。
    结尾部分指出微博存在的必要性,并强调应通过更好的监管来使其负面影响最小化。
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