2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Water Shortage. You should write at least 120 word

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Water Shortage. You should write at least 120 word

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Water Shortage. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words following the outline given below:
1．水的重要性。
2．造成水资源缺乏的原因。
3．如何解决缺水问题。
选项
答案 Water Shortage (1) Water is indispensable in our daily life. Without water, both human beings and any other living things could not live; neither agriculture nor industry could exist, and the development of economy would become meaningless. (2) Unfortunately, we are facing a serious water shortage. (3) It chiefly results from the terrible waste of water resources and heavy pollution in some rivers and lakes. Because of the pollution, the water in those rivers and lakes is no longer drinkable or available for any other use. (4) And the uneven distribution of water resources also causes severe water shortage in some areas. Of course, the large population of our nation is another fact that is closely related to water shortage. (5) Then how can we solve the water shortage problem? (6) The most effective way, in my view, is that we should not waste any water. Everyone should form a good habit of saving every drop of water. We must try our best to protect the rivers and lakes from being polluted when we develop economy. The government should carry out some projects to divert water to the areas where water is seriously in shortage and some projects to desalinate large amounts of sea water to make drinking water. Luckily, some of such projects are under construction. (7) We are convinced that when those projects are completed, the problem of water shortage in those areas will be eased.
解析 (1)提出水资源的重要性。
(2)提出我们面临的水资源缺乏的困境。
(3)水资源缺乏的原因。
(4)水资源缺乏的另一个原因。
(5)提出该如何解决问题。
(6)解决的方法。
(7)提出措施来改善水资源缺乏的状况。
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大学英语四级

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