Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the aging of population in China. You can

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问题     Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the aging of population in China. You can give examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

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答案 Aging of the Population Population officials and demographers have much to worry about China’s increasingly aging population. It is estimated that the proportion of people aged 60 or older in China will rise to 11.8 percent in 2020. By the middle of this century, people aged beyond 60 will take up 27. 4 percent of the total population—that means one out of every four people will be senior! The aging population poses a serious challenge to families and the society. On the one hand, with families becoming smaller and living pace escalating, it is even graver for families to care for aged members adequately. On the other hand, aging causes a relative decline in working force. Consequently, the productivity of the whole society will be affected to some extent. The rapidity of the population’s aging has made it more urgent to adopt counter-measures. There is no doubt that the key is to build a solid economic foundation. Meanwhile, importance should be attached to overall social progress by changing the backward situation in social security, welfare and service. What’s more, family care and community-based services should also be encouraged.

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