Play is the【C1】______business of childhood. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right material for play

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问题     Play is the【C1】______business of childhood. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right material for play, and the main【C2】______of play are toys. Their main function is to suggest, encourage and assist play.【C3】______it is important to choose suitable toys for different【C4】______of a child’s development.
    Research【C5】______infant development has shown the standard a child is likely【C6】______within the【C7】______of his inherited abilities,【C8】______largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby’s ability to profit from the right play materials should not be【C9】______A baby who is encouraged and stimulated,【C10】______and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully.
    The next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toy should be made available【C11】______the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own【C12】______ability. Bricks and jigsaws and construction toys; sand and water play; toys for【C13】______and pretending play; social games for learning to play and【C14】______others.
    【C15】______the age of seven or eight, play and work mean【C16】______the same thing to a child. But【C17】______reading has been mastered, then books and school become the main 【C18】______of learning. Toys are still interesting and valuable, they【C19】______new hobbies, but their significance has changed - to a child of nine or ten years, toys and games mean,【C20】______to adults, relaxation and fun.
【C12】

选项 A、particular
B、extraordinary
C、single
D、personal

答案A

解析 形容词辨析题。particular指“特别的”,侧重不同于普遍性的个性或特殊性;extraordinary表示“异常的”,指极大地超过一般或正常情况;single表示“单一的,惟一的”;personal侧重指“私人的,亲自的(本人直接从事的)”。涉及隐私的;根据前面的own可推知,我们要发现的是孩子拥有不同于他人的特别的能力,所以particular符合文意。
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