______ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.

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问题 ______ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.

选项 A、To give
B、Given
C、Giving
D、Having given

答案B

解析 过去分词短语做状语一般要和句子的主语有逻辑上的动宾关系,但是,有时句子中的过去分词虽然和句子主语不是逻辑上的动宾关系,但却符合语法,因为这些过去分词功能相当于一个连词或介词,given就是其中之一。given可用作介词,意为“考虑到,假定,假如”,例如:Given the weather,the football game was quite good.考虑到天气因素,这场足球赛踢得相当不错。Given that he was still a boy,I forgave him.考虑到他还是个孩子,我就原谅他了。
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