首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. In a universe which appears t
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. In a universe which appears t
admin
2011-06-29
36
问题
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. In a universe which appears to be utterly devoid of humor, we enjoy this supreme luxury. And it is a luxury, for unlike any other bodily process, laughter does not seem serve a biologically useful purpose. In a divided world, a laughter is a unifying force. Human begins oppose each other on a great many issues. Nations may disagree about systems of government and human relations may be plagued by ideological factions and political camps, but we all share the ability to laugh. And laughter, in turn, depends on the most complex and subtle of all-human qualities: a sense of humor. Certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal. This can best be seen from the world-wide popularity of Charlie Chaplain’s early films. The little man at odds with society never fails to amuse no matter which country we come from. As that great commentator on human affairs, Dr. Samuel Johnson, once remarked, "Men have been wise in very different modes; but they have always laughed in the same way."
A sense of humor may take various forms and laughter may he anything from refined tinkle to an earthquaking roar, but the effect is always the same. Humor helps us to maintain a correct sense of values. It is the one quality which political fanatics appear to lack. If we can see the funny side, we never make the mistake of taking ourselves too seriously. We are always reminded that tragedy is not really far removed from comedy, so we never get a lop-sided view of things.
This is one of the chief functions of satire and irony. Human pain and suffering are so grim; we hover so often on the brink of war, political realities are usually enough to plunge us into total despair. In such circumstances, cartoons and satirical accounts of somber political events redress the balance. They take the wind out of pompous and arrogant politicians who have lost their sense of proportion. They enable us to see that many of our most profound actions are merely comic or absurd. We laugh when a great satirist like Swift writes about wars in Gulliver’s Travels. The Lilliputians and their neighbors attack each other because they can’t agree which end to break an egg. We laugh because we are meant to laugh; but we are meant to weep too. It is no wonder that in totalitarian regimes any satire against the Establishment is wholly banned. It is too powerful weapon to be allowed to flourish.
The sense of humor must be singled out as man’s most important quality because it is associated with laughter. And laughter, in turn, is associated with happiness. Courage, determination, initiative--these are qualities we share with other forms of life. But the sense of humor is uniquely human. If happiness is one of the great goals of life, then it is the sense of humor that provides the key.
To which of the following is the author likely to agree?
选项
A、Satire and irony can be very harsh and creel, not funny at all.
B、It is absurd to stress the quality of humor at the expense of others.
C、Human affairs are often an inappropriate subject for humor.
D、A sense of humor is the most important of all human qualifies.
答案
D
解析
题干问:“作者最同意下面哪项?”整篇文章所讨论的都是选项D“幽默感是人类最重要的品质”、而选项A“讽刺和反语都可能是言辞激烈和残酷的,根本就不好笑”,选项B“以其他为代价而强调幽默的品质是愚蠢的”和选项C“人类的事情往往不是作为幽默的合适对象”,这在文中次要提及,而不是作者完全赞同的观点或者不是作者所赞同的观点。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/6Q5YFFFM
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Readthefollowingarticleaboutthecomputerindustry.Foreachquestion(23-28)ontheoppositepage,choosethecorrecta
ReadthefollowingreviewofabookcalledTunedIn.Foreachquestionontheoppositepage,choosethecorrectanswer.
Inaperfectlyfreeandopenmarketeconomy,thetypeofemployer—governmentorprivate—shouldhavelittleornoimpactonthe
Inaperfectlyfreeandopenmarketeconomy,thetypeofemployer—governmentorprivate—shouldhavelittleornoimpactonthe
Inhis______tofurtherknowledgeoftheuniverse,manhasnowbeguntoexplorespace.
Theevolutionofsexratioshasproduced,inmostplantsandanimalswithseparatesexes,approximatelyequalnumbersofmalesa
Lincoln,formerpresidentoftheUnitedStates,isaconspicuousexampleofapoorboywhosucceeded.
Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetowhichtheycanbe______controlledandmodified.
Thoughthewideuniverseisfullofgood,kernelofnourishingcorncancometo(man)(onlythrough)hisowntoil(bestowed)tha
随机试题
一组数的每一个数据都加上50,得到了一组新的数据,新的数据的平均数为62,方差为1.69。(1)原来数据的平均值和方差分别为12,1.69;(2)原来数据的平均值和标准差分别为12,1.3。
数控机床故障维修中怎样应用球杆测试仪?
句组的衔接形式
属于垂体腺瘤的临床诊断依据的是()
碘缺乏危害人类健康最严重之处在于
怀疑免疫缺陷病人的体液免疫功能检查,主要检测的Ig是
下列财务分析指标中,属于相关比率的有()。
(2014年)甲公司为增值税一般纳税人,主要从事高档化妆品生产和销售业务。2016年11月有关经营情况如下:(1)进口一批高档香水精,海关审定的货价210万元,运抵我国关境内输入地点起卸前的包装费11万元、运输费20万元、保险费4万元。(2)接受乙公司
教学过程中,教师们常常发现,学生在学习过程中表现出认知风格的差异性,有些在做判断时,不易受外界干扰,称为场独立型认知风格,有些倾向于将外部信息作为依据,称为场依存型认知风格,某老师认为,在教学过程中应着重培养场独立型认知风格。老师的观点对吗?(
2018年,我国对购置1.6升及以下排量的乘用车,继续免征车辆购置税。()
最新回复
(
0
)