首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition a
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition a
admin
2013-11-07
25
问题
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly
cherished
goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation, based on group organization and attitudes.
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual unite. The group contains nearly all of each individual’s life. The rewards of the group’s work are shared with each member. There is an interlocking identity of individual, group, and task performed. Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued.
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modern societies. In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group. Cooperation itself is not a value. Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration. Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power. Business offices and professional athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation.
In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic; the organization is loose and
fragile
. Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals; it breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals. This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship.
The underlined word "cherished" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to______.
选项
A、prized
B、based on
C、defined
D、set up
答案
A
解析
推断题型。reach a jointly cherished goal应与or前perform a task同义或近义;后者表示“完成一项任务”,所以前者表示“达到一个共同——的目标”,空白处所填内容与选项B、C不符;而选项D“设立,提出”是动词词组,因此只有选项A“珍惜的,追求的”是答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/6HPYFFFM
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
"Civilization"Between4000and3000B.C.,significanttechnologicaldevelopmentsbegantotransformtheNeolithictowns.Th
"SymbioticRelationships"Symbiosisisaclose,long-lastingphysicalrelationshipbetweentwodifferentspecies.Inotherw
Inthetalk,theprofessorprovidesseveralexamplesofdesertsfromaroundtheworld.Indicatewhichgeographicalorclimaticf
DEVELOPMENTSINTHECONSTRUCTIONOFTALLBUILDINGS1Untilthenineteenthcentury,mosttallbuildingswereconstructedofloa
Printmakingisthegenerictermforanumberofprocesses,ofwhichwoodcutandengravingaretwoprimeexamples.Printsaremad
Howistheinformationinthelectureorganized?
A、ThewomanisabettermechanicthanheisB、Hecan’tgoforaridewiththewomanC、Hedoesn’tknowalotaboutnewercarsD、T
Q:Describeapersonwhichisimportantinyourlifeandexplainwhy.Includedetailsandexamplestosupportyourexplanation.
"TheHydrologicCycle"Thehydrologiccycleisthetransferofwaterfromtheoceanstotheatmospheretothelandandbackt
Nosuchweaponswereusedandnonebeenfound.
随机试题
法律本文按层次可以分为()
DNA复制不需要的酶是
划分流感病毒型的依据之一是
生产经营单位在建设项目初步设计时,应当委托有相应资质的设计单位对建设项目安全设施同时进行设计。依据《建设项目安全设施“三同时”监督管理办法》国家安全监管总局令第36号公布,第77号修正),下列关于建设项目安全设施设计完成后审查的说法中,正确的是()
高压钢管焊接完成后,为保证焊接质量,应对焊缝进行检查和探伤,若用超声波探伤,应检查焊口数量的比例为()。
出海拖航时,被拖船在限定航区内,为短途拖航,超越限制航区或在限制航区超过()时为长途拖航。
基金募集期限届满,封闭式基金募集的基金份额总额达到核准规模的( )以上,才可以办理其他手续。
A、 B、 C、 D、 D奇数项图形均由正方形和“E”两种元素组成;偶数项均由圆形和“F”两种元素组成,无须考虑其他组成元素。故正确答案为D。
①近日,股市遭遇连续暴跌的“雪灾”,“杀得”股民、基民_______。转眼就到春节,正值用钱消费之际,许多投资者非但没能赚上一把,反倒亏了不少。②本次欧盟峰会清楚地表明,各成员国对目前的危机_______,只好推迟做出决定,这种状况无助于提高欧盟
Recentstoriesinthenewspapersandmagazinessuggestthatteachingandresearchcontradicteachother,thatresearchplaystoo
最新回复
(
0
)