In the past, a university could expel regular students if they got married during their studies. This ban has compelled students

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问题     In the past, a university could expel regular students if they got married during their studies. This ban has compelled students who were contemplating marriage or got pregnant to make painful choices—to give up study or delay marriage or have an abortion. But, since 2003, more than 70 universities on the Chinese mainland had lifted the marriage ban to give the green light to student couples who want to marry. People have different opinions on this issue. What do you think of it? Write an essay of about 400 words.
    You should supply an appropriate title for your essay.
    Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
    Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.

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答案 My View On College Students’ Marriage Nowadays, college students’ marriage has attracted lots of attention in our society. Reports pertaining to this matter appear now and then in newspapers in which various opinions are put forward. According to a survey, 65% of people maintain that college students shouldn’t get married on campus; I take the same view. There are mainly three reasons: First of all, we college students haven’t come into close contact with society and are still green in nearly all the fields of life. Besides, our attitudes and values are still in the process of formation, and may undergo great changes after graduation The person we love on campus is not necessarily the one we want to marry when we are fully mature. As a matter of fact, marriage means responsibility more than love. The blind pursuit of love at college may mislead us to find a person who is not really fit for us and eventually lead to some tragedy. Here is an example: a senior of Nanjing University divorced her husband only after a year’s marriage life because the two of them have different world outlooks and lack efficient communication. Secondly, time on campus is precious and essential for students to pursue studies. We should make full use of it to acquire knowledge and enhance abilities. Chances are that marriage and family take up so much time that our study is seriously affected When entering society, student couples may find it hard to make a successful career because 22% of companies are unwilling to employ graduates who have already got married. This poses a great threat to them and some couples are forced to leave each other because they can’t find suitable jobs in the same city. Thirdly, although universities have canceled the ban on students’ marriage, they don’t encourage students to tie the knot. Colleges will never offer apartments to student couples. And it is inconvenient and unsafe to rent apartments outside the campus. In addition, college students aren’t independent financially, yet a lot of money is needed in family life. The financial burden may result in the break-up of the marriage. Therefore, without emotional and financial maturity, the chances of a successful marriage remain pretty slim. To sum up, college students are granted the right to get married, but we must handle the right with great care. The proverb "more haste, less speed" is also true of marriage. Only when we are mature, having the abilities to support a family, can we reap the sweet fruit of successful marriage.

解析 这篇议论文,要求考生对有关大学生结婚的问题提出自己的看法。根据题目要求,文章的结构安排如下:
    第一部分(第一段)阐述现象,表明不赞成大学生在读书期间结婚的观点。
    第二部分阐述大学生不应该在就读期间结婚的具体原因:
    1.大学生的世界观还在形成过程中,在各方面都还不太成熟,这对建立成功的婚姻非常不利,具体表现在……
    2.大学生的主要任务是学习.在就读期间结婚不但可能严重影响学习,而且可能对未来的就业造成威胁,原因在于……
    3.大学不鼓励大学生结婚,也不会给结婚的大学生提供便利的生活条件,大学生结婚常常意味着背负上沉重的经济负担。婚姻不容易成功,具体说来……
    第三部分(最后一段)指出大学生应该谨慎地对待婚姻问题。
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