首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
An important variable affecting communication across cultures is fate and personal responsibility. 1. This refers to the degree
An important variable affecting communication across cultures is fate and personal responsibility. 1. This refers to the degree
admin
2008-10-11
53
问题
An important variable affecting communication across cultures is fate and personal responsibility. 1. This refers to the degree to which we feel ourselves the masters of our lives, versus the degree to which we see ourselves as subject to things outside our control. Another way to look at this is to ask how much see ourselves able to change and maneuver, to choose the course of our lives and relationships. Some have drawn a parallel between the emphasis on personal responsibility in North American settings and the landscape itself. The North American Landscape is vast, with large spaces of unpopulated territory. 2. The frontier mentality of "conquering" the wilderness, and the expansiveness of the land stretching huge distances, may relate to generally high levels of confidence in the ability to shape and choose our destinies.
In this expansive landscape, many children grow up with an epic sense of life, where ideas are big, and hope springs eternal. When they experience setbacks, they are encouraged to redouble their efforts, to "try, try again." 3. Action, efficacy, and achievement are emphasized and expected. Free will is enshrined in laws and enforced by courts.
Now consider places in the world with much smaller territory, whose history reflects repeated conquest and harsh straggles: Northern Ireland, Mexico, Israel, Palestine. In these places, there is more emphasis on destiny’s role in human life. In Mexico, there is a legacy of poverty, invasion, and territorial mutilation. Mexicans are more likely to see struggles as invasion, and territorial mutilation. Mexicans are more likely to see struggles as inevitable or unavoidable. 4. Their fatalistic attitude is expressed in their way of responding to failure or accident by saying "ni modo" ("no way" or "tough luck", meaning that the setback was destined.
This variable is important to understanding cultural conflict. If someone invested in free will crosses paths with someone more fatalistic in orientation, miscommunication is likely. The first person may expect action and accountability. Failing to see it, they may conclude that the second is lazy, obstructionist, or dishonest. 5. The second person will expect respect for the natural order of things. Failing to see it, they may conclude that the first is coercive or irreverent inflated in his ideas of what can be accomplished or changed.
选项
答案
第2种人则认为,一切事物应顺其自然;如果他们看到的不是这样,他们就会下这样的结论,即:第一种人没有尊崇自然法则,那种对能做到什么或改变什么的想法是狂妄,是强求,或者是对自然秩序的不敬。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/3GkYFFFM
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Readthetextbelowaboutinformationtechnology(IT)training.Inmostofthelines(34-45),thereisoneextraword.Itisei
Readtheextractbelowfromtheannualreportofacompanywithmanufacturinginterestsaroundtheworld.Choosethebestwo
Readthearticlebelowaboutgoodsreturnedbycustomerstomailordercompanies.Choosethebestwordorphrasetofilleac
Howmanyaretherequalitycontrolinspectionpoints?Atfirstinspectionstage,weinspect
Emotionalintelligenceconcernsmainlywithself-reflectiveandScientistsfindthatthemodelforwomenleaders
AlotofmanagersareanxiousaboutWebservicesbecauseMrSutorbelievesthat
Questions9-15•Lookatthenotesbelow.•Someinformationismissing.•YouwillhearatelephonetalkonmakingTV
YouwillhearaconversationbetweenthedealerDanandtheproducerAnn.Foreachquestion(23-30),markoneletter(A,BorC
•ReadtheminutesbelowfromaHealthandSafetycommitteemeeting.•ChoosethecorrectwordtofilleachgapfromA,BorCon
AimsofAssetManagementAimofassetmanagementistoachievegreatesteffectivenessandprofitabilityfromproductionand
随机试题
叩诊腹大而胀的患者,叩之如鼓者为
A.人参、当归、川芎、白芍、桂心、莪术、丹皮、牛膝、甘草B.人参、当归、熟地黄、杜仲、山药、山茱萸、枸杞子、炙甘草C.桂枝、吴茱萸、当归、芍药、川芎、人参、生姜、麦门冬、半夏、牡丹皮、阿胶、甘草D.当归、熟地黄、白芍、丹皮、茯苓、沙参、黑芥穗E.当
下列关于中水水源的叙述中正确的是()。
丙公司发行5年期公司债券800万元,票面年利率为6%,筹资费用率为1%。若该公司适用企业所得税税率为25%,则发行该批债券的资金成本率为()。
现金清收准备主要包括()。
上年度没有经常项目外汇收入的境内机构新开立经常项目外汇账户时,初始限额原则上不超过等值()。
我国少数民族满族、回族、黎族的主要分布省区依次是()。
党的基本路线的核心是“一个中心、两个基本点”。()
Empiricalevidenceisevidencethatonecansee,hear,touch,taste,orsmell;itisevidencethatissusceptibletoone’ssense
有下面程序代码:PrivateSubCommand1_Click()Dima,sAsIntegera=Array(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9)k=1s=0D
最新回复
(
0
)