More and more residences, businesses, and even government agencies are using telephone answering machines to take messages or gi

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问题     More and more residences, businesses, and even government agencies are using telephone answering machines to take messages or give information or instructions. Sometimes these machines give (1)_____ instructions, or play messages that are difficult to understand. If you (2)_____ telephone calls, you need to be ready to respond when you get a (3)_____
    The most common machine is the (4)_____ used in residence. If you call a home (5)_____ there is a telephone answering machine (6)_____ you will hear several rings and then a recorded message that (7)_____ says something like this: "Hello. We can’t come to the (8)_____ right now. If you want us to call you back, please leave your name and number after the beep." Then you will hear a "beep", (9)_____ is a brief, high-pitched (10)_____. After the beep, you can say who you are, whom you want to speak to, and what number the person should call to (11)_____ you, or you can leave a (12)_____. Some telephone answering machines record for only 20 or 30 seconds after the beep, (13)_____ you must respond quickly.
    Some large businesses and government agencies are using telephone answering machines to provide information on (14)_____ about which they receive a large volume of (15)_____. Generally speaking, using these systems (16)_____ you to have a touch-tone phone (a phone with buttons rather than a rotary dial). The voice on the machine will tell you to (17)_____ a certain button on your telephone if you want information on Topic A, another button for Topic B, and so on. You listen (18)_____ you hear the topic you want to learn about, and then you push the (19)_____ button. Immediately after making your (20)_____, you will hear a recorded message on the topic.


选项 A、type
B、kind
C、sort
D、character

答案A

解析 词汇辨析题。type主要指某一个团体成员的相似特征,这些特征使得该组与其他组有明显的不同,如:I seem to discern six types of judicial writing which divide themselves from one another with measurable distinctness.(我好像能区分六种法律文书,它们之间可以通过一定的差别区分开来)。此处The most common machine表示一般录音电话的种类,很明显此类产品有共同的特征,因此正确选项是type,表示与别的录音电话有明显的区别。kind指由于与生俱来的特征联系在一起的成员组成的种类,如:Material objects are of two kinds atoms and compounds of atoms。(物质分两类:原子及原子化合物)。sort表示某一类成员之间的相似之处与关联并不十分明确,如:He’s a sort of people who’re incapable of deceiving you.(他是那种不会欺骗你的人)。character则是指某类成员所独具的性质,强调种类中单个成员的特别性质。
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