Unlike other creatures, who are shaped largely by their (i)______ environment, human beings are products of a culture accumulate

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问题 Unlike other creatures, who are shaped largely by their (i)______ environment, human beings are products of a culture accumulated over centuries, yet one that is constantly being (ii)______ by massive infusions of new information from everywhere.

选项 A、harsh…unconfirmed
B、surrounding…upheld
C、immediate…transformed
D、natural…mechanized
E、limited...superseded

答案C

解析 空格(i):
- 方程等号:unlike不像,反义重复。
- 强词和对应:逗号后面描述人类是文化积累了多年的产物,unlike前后取反,所以空格(i)和over years根据unlike取反,体现生物很大程度上是由“时间不长”的环境所塑造的。harsh严厉的,surrounding周围的,immediate当下的,natural自然的,limited有限的。immediate的释义:happening or existing now,当下发生的,因此选项C合适。
空格(ii):
- 方程等号:by被…,前后同义重复。
- 强词和对应:空格(ii)体现从各处大量注入的新信息对文化所做的一个持续的动作,new information指向空格(ii),根据by取同,体现“新信息的影响”。unconfirmed未被证实的(对),upheld被支持的(错),transformed被改变的(对),mechanized被机械化的(错),superseded被取代的(错)。综合空格(i),答案选C。
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