2. 外语
  3. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?

Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?

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问题 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?
选项 A、The rest of the bicycles are on sale today.
B、A substantial portion of the reports are missing.
C、What kinds of cherry tree flourish best in this region?
D、This is one of the most interesting questions that have been asked.
答案B
解析 主谓一致。A项中名词词组中心词是the rest，则根据意义一致原则，如所指为复数意义，动词用复数，如所指为单数意义，动词用单数；C项中“what kind of+名词”结构做主语，其后动词的单复数要视kind的单复数形式而定；D项“one of+复数名词+关系分句”结构中，关系分句的先行词是靠近它的复数名词而不是one，因此，分句中的动词通常用复数形式。当主语是由“a portion of, a series of, a kind of+名词”构成时，其谓语动词一般用单数形式，故B项不正确。
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