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  3. Thurgood Marshall is one of the most well-known individuals in the history of the civil rights movement in America. He was born

Thurgood Marshall is one of the most well-known individuals in the history of the civil rights movement in America. He was born

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问题     Thurgood Marshall is one of the most well-known individuals in the history of the civil rights movement in America. He was born on July 2, 1908 in Baltimore, Maryland, to a dining room steward and a school teacher. He was not born to wealthy parents. His education began in the public schools in Baltimore and he attended college at Lincoln University. After graduation from college, he entered Howard University Law School and graduated with honors at the age of twenty-five.
    Marshall began his law career in Baltimore and represented the poor and the weak in legal matters. The NAACP became aware of his legal abilities and asked him to join their staff. Marshall won thirty-two of the thirty-five cases he argued before the Supreme Court during the time he worked with the NAACP. In 1961, he became a member of the United States Second Court of Appeals. Four years later, he was appointed Solicitor General and was the first black to hold this position in the history of United States. Finally, he was appointed to the Supreme Court of the United States in 1967 and was the first black to be appointed to the highest court in the United States. Marshall served in this position until his retirement in 1991. He died at the age of 84.
    Thurgood Marshall will be remembered for his involvement in the civil rights movement and for paving the way for much of the progress in civil rights. His dedication to the understanding and defense of the United States Constitution has touched all of our lives in so many ways.
选项 A、was Solicitor General
B、was not born to wealthy parents
C、was important to the civil fights movement
D、retired at the age of 83
答案C
解析 题干问的是本篇文章的主要思想是什么。选项A“Thurgood Marshall是副检察长”、选项B“他出身贫寒”和选项D“他83岁时退休”都不是该文的主题。该文的主题是Thurgood Marshall对民权运动的贡献。注意：注意题干中的main idea(主题思想)。
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