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  3. Teaching Poetry No poem should ever be discussed or "analyzed", until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student.

Teaching Poetry No poem should ever be discussed or "analyzed", until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student.

admin2012-12-22  61
问题                             Teaching Poetry
    No poem should ever be discussed or "analyzed", until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.
    All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling "interpretation" of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the word in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or, best of all, reciting (背诵) it.
    I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than "analyzing" it, if there isn’t time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is "a criticism of life", and "a heightening (提升) of life". It is "an approach to the truth of feeling", and it "can save your life". It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.
    I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who don’t like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.
To have a better understanding of a poem, one should ______.
选项 A、discuss it with others
B、analyze it by oneself
C、copy it down in a notebook
D、practice reading it aloud
答案D
解析 “为了更好地理解一首诗歌，人们应该……”文章第1句指出：“直到一首诗歌被某个人，老师或学生，大声吟诵时，才能够讨论与分析它。”由此可见，作者这里强调的是吟诵，而不是讨论、分析和抄写。
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