首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The origin of the almighty dollar is in what is now the Czech Republic. In 1519 ,a silver mine near the town of Joachimstal lite
The origin of the almighty dollar is in what is now the Czech Republic. In 1519 ,a silver mine near the town of Joachimstal lite
admin
2010-07-06
22
问题
The origin of the almighty dollar is in what is now the Czech Republic. In 1519 ,a silver mine near the town of Joachimstal literally "Joachim’s valley," from the German Tal, meaning valley began minting a silver coin called, unimaginatively, the Joachimstaler. The coin, which was circulated widely, became better known by its clipped form, the taler. In Dutch and Low German, the initial consonant softened to become daler. English adopted this form, eventually changing its spelling to the modern dollar.
In the American colonies, there was no standard currency. The coin that was in widest use was the Spanish Peso, known also as" Pieces of Eight" because it could be divided into eight pie-like pieces. The English colonists informally assigned the name dollar to this coin. In 1785, when the Continental Congress established U.S. currency ,they adopted dollar as name for the standard unit of currency ,at the suggestion of Governeur Morris and Thomas Jefferson ,.because the term was widely known and was not associated with any form of official English currency. Jefferson also coined the term disme, from the French dixieme, for a tenth of a dollar. Pronounced deem, it eventually became dime.
The origin of the $ sign has several folkloric stories attached. One says that Thomas Jefferson invented it, perhaps as a sort of monogram for TS. Jefferson was the first to use the symbol in relation to the U.S. dollar, but this story is fanciful. Another says that originally it was U superimposed over an S,for U.S. of course. Eventually the base of the U eroded due to poor printing technology, leaving an S with two lines through it. Another says that it is a variant of a figure eight that appeared on the Spanish Peso, standing for the pieces of eight. This Past is close to the truth, but not quite there.
The Spanish royal family used on its escutcheon, two pillars representing the Pillars of Hercules in Gibraltar and Morocco crossed by an unfurled banner reading" Plus Ultra." This symbol appeared on the Peso, and looked much like the modern $ sign. It was adopted as a symbol for the Peso in the American colonies, and was transferred to the dollar.
The U.S. was the first nation to adopt an official currency named the dollar. In 1797 ,the Bank of England began minting" dollar" coins as bank-issued currency. Other nations that have adopted the name dollar for their currency have done so in emulation of either the U.S. or this short-lived Bank of England practice.
Which one of the following is still in question?
选项
A、Thomas Jefferson invented $ sign for US dollars.
B、The origin of the dollar is in the Czech Republic.
C、Spanish Peso was used widely in old American colonies.
D、The British central bank has once issued coins named dollars.
答案
A
解析
从“Jefferson was the first to use the symbol in relation to the U.S.dollar,but this story is fanciful”可以看出关于杰佛逊首次使用符号来表示美元的说法是不真实的。故选A 。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/zGisFFFM
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
HowdoesSerkis’versiondifferfromtheoriginalone?
Miserabilists’fearofchange;idealists’hopeforabetterworld;anall-purposeadultnostalgiaforlostyouth;allthesethin
Miserabilists’fearofchange;idealists’hopeforabetterworld;anall-purposeadultnostalgiaforlostyouth;allthesethin
Austerityisawordoftenfoundonthelipsofpoliticiansandeconomistsatthemoment,butitisseldomheardfromtechnologis
Agingbabyboomersaredeterminedtofighttheagingprocess.Theyspendmillionsofdollarsayearon【C1】________theyperceive
Fordecades,postersdepictingrabbitswithinflamed,reddenedeyessymbolizedcampaignsagainstthetestingofcosmeticsonani
Supermarketshoppershaveneverbeenmorespoiltforchoice.Butjustwhenwethoughttraditionalsystemsofselectivefarmingh
A=WashingtonD.C.B=NewYorkCityC=ChicagoD=LosAngelesWhichcity….istheheadquarteroftheSupremeCourt
A=WashingtonD.C.B=NewYorkCityC=ChicagoD=LosAngelesWhichcity….istheheadquarteroftheSupremeCourt
TheauthorbeginshisarticlewithEdmundBurke’swordsto______.Theauthorbelievesthat,infaceofthechallengefromanim
随机试题
患者.女性,70岁。体检时发现RBC:3.0×1012/L,WBC:8.0×109/L,PLT:124×109/L,IgA3465mg/L呈现单峰,其他的检验尚未有结果。患者本人无特殊的不适,也未有明显的异常体征。则最有可能的是A.白血病B.MDS
发包人应在()14天内,向承包人支付工程进度款。
赵某将房屋出租给高某,在租赁期间,高某没有经过赵某同意将房屋进行简单的装修,并且转租给了郭某,则以下处理符合法律规定的是()。
“让学校的每一面墙壁都开口说话”,这是充分运用了下列德育方法中的()。
甲、乙两地铁路长2090千米,列车从甲行驶封乙的途中停12站(不包括甲、乙),在每站停车5分钟,不计在甲、乙两站的停车时间,行驶全程共用23小时。火车提速10%后,如果停靠车站及停车时间不变,行驶全程共用多少小时?()
朱德的对联“草堂留后世,诗圣著千秋”及郭沫若的对联“世上疮痍诗中圣哲,民间疾苦笔底波澜”所说的都是下列哪位诗人?()
如果一个人大脑的布洛卡区受到损伤,就有可能会得失语症,丧失说话能力,但基本能听懂别人说的话。()
B
_____thecommercialsewingmachinewasintroduced,thousandsofwomenfoundjobsinthetextileindustry.
Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentofattitudes.Emotionalreactionsaswellaslogicalthought
最新回复
(
0
)