For anyone who is set on a career in fashion, it is not enough to have succeeded in college. The real test is whether they can s

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问题     For anyone who is set on a career in fashion, it is not enough to have succeeded in college. The real test is whether they can survive and become established during their early 20s making a name for themselves in the real world where business skills can count for as much as flair(眼光) and creativity.
    Fashion is a hard business. There is a continuous amount of stress because work is at a constant breakneck (高速而危险的) speed to prepare for the next season’s collections. It is extremely competitive and there is the constant need to cultivate good coverage in newspapers and magazines. It al so requires continual freshness because the appetite for new ideas is hard to satisfy. "We try to warn people before they come to us about how tough it is," says Lydia Kemeny, the Head of Fashion at St. Martin’s School of Art in London. "And we point out that drive and determination are essential."
    This may seem far removed from the popular image of fashionable young people spending their time designing pretty dresses, That may well be what they do in their first year of study but a good college won’t be slow in introducing students to commercial realities. "We don’t stamp on the blossoming flower of creativity but in the second year we start introducing the constraints of price, manufacturability, marketing and so on."
    Almost all fashion design is done to a brief. It is not a form of self-expression as such, although there is certainly room for imagination and innovation. Most young designers are going to end up as employees of a manufacturer or fashion house and they still need to be able to work within the characteristic style of their employer. Even those students who are most avant-garde (标新立异的) in their own taste of clothes and image may need to adapt to produce designs which are right for the main stream of market. They also have to be able to work at both tire exclusively expensive and the cheap end of the market and the challenge to produce good design inexpensively may well be demanding.
All fashion designers should expect to ______.

选项 A、work without carelessness and laziness
B、cope with continual fatigue
C、make a rapid turnover
D、endure tough competition

答案D

解析 文中的第二段内容为该题提供了线索,服装设计这一行业任务艰巨,设计人员工作压力巨大,竞争激烈,通过以上线索即可以得到本题的正确选项。A)、B)两项中出现的内容都是文章当中没有涉及到的内容;C)虽然涉及到了速度的问题,但文中信息为设计需保持freshness,而非总是要turnover,故排除。
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