Since the 【21】______ of the National Environmental Policies Act in 1969, the United States Congress, legislature at the fede

admin2010-07-06  34

问题      Since the  【21】______    of the National Environmental Policies Act in 1969, the United States Congress, legislature at the federal level, has  【22】______    a series of laws designed to prevent the air and water pollution and to  【23】______    noise. At the same time, legislatures at the state  【24】______    have also been active in this area, and many states have laws that are similar to the federal laws.  【25】______   ,a state law must not conflict with a federal  【26】______    or  【27】______    an unreasonable burden on interstate commerce.
   The city of Burbank in California adopted an ordinance  【28】______    the nighttime takeoffs of jet aircraft between 10 p.m and 7 a.m. Lockheed owned and operated the Burbank Airport. It  【29】______    Brubank to prevent the enforcement of the ordinance.
   The judgment is  【30】______    Lockheed. The federal government of the United States has passed laws  【31】______    aviation and noise in the federal Aviation Act of 1958 and the Noise Control Act of ]972. Such legislation preempted the field and  【32】______    state action, because  【33】______    regulations would place an unreasonable burden on interstate commerce. If each airport had its own landing time  【34】______   , it would be very difficult to plan flights. Moreover the bunching of flights to  【35】______    local curfews would produce even greater noise and would increase the danger of  【36】______    by increasing traffic  【37】______   . From the nature of aviation  【38】______   , a single national control was essential. As a local regulation, the  【39】______    prohibiting nighttime takeoffs adopted by the City of Burbank was  【40】______    declared illegal.
【28】

选项 A、prohibit to
B、prohibit
C、prohibiting
D、prohibited

答案C

解析 本题考查句法结构。这句的意思是:加利福尼亚的伯班克市采取了一项法令,禁止喷气式飞机在夜间10点到凌晨7点之间起降。从题目中我们可以判断,ordinance之后的成分是它的定语,这里的意思是“禁止飞机起降的法令”,因为并没有表示被动的意思,所以使用 prohibit的现在分词形式,构成现在分词短语来修饰名词。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/xNisFFFM
0

最新回复(0)