In Wordsworth’s view, "habits" is characterized by being ______. The word "ruts" (Line 1, Paragraph 4) is closest in meaning to

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问题 In Wordsworth’s view, "habits" is characterized by being ______.
The word "ruts" (Line 1, Paragraph 4) is closest in meaning to ______.

选项 A、tracks
B、series
C、characteristics
D、connections

答案A

解析 本题问的是:第四段第一行单词“ruts”的意思最贴近于什么?各选项的意思分别是:A.轨迹,轨道;B.系列,序列;C.特性,特征;D.连接,联系。要想知道“ruts”的词义,必须从上下文中加以理解。文章第四段首先提到:“But don’t bother trying to kill off old habits; once those ruts of procedure are worn into the brain, they’re there to stay.”在这里可以知道不要费力地去摆脱旧习惯。一旦这个过程的“ruts”进入大脑,它们就会停留在那里。接着由“the new habits create parallel pathways that can bypass those old roads”我们可以看出新习惯创造的路径可以绕过那些旧习惯在大脑中形成的路径。ruts与pathways、reads应该是同意替换的,因此选项A是正确答案。选项B,C和D的意思与“ruts”要表达的意思不符,是错误答案。
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